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Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

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21–30 of 226 posts

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#21
Considering how widely the price of electricity varies throughout the day, we urgently need to translate this into end consumer pricing in order to better shape demand.

https://energy-charts.info/charts/price_spot_market/chart.ht...

This doesn't mean that end consumers should pay spot prices - we have seen where that leads in Texas. But having four distinct prices for night, morning, day and evening might already achieve a lot.

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#22
We've had real-time pricing in our area (ComEd/PJM) for over a decade now, and we even have celluar+Zigbee-enabled smart meters attached to all the homes. I even bought a gateway where I can read my usage with pretty good resolution every 10 seconds.

But, still, none of the large thermostat makers offer any type of integration to the local utility. Or even the local weather! ComEd actually offers a box with a 3G modem that sits outside next to the A/C compressor and will cycle it off when demand is too high. But even that has no connection to the inside system.

Ecobee. Nest. Honeywell. Johnson. What's up with everyone?

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#23

We've had real-time pricing in our area (ComEd/PJM) for over a decade now, and we even have celluar+Zigbee-enabled smart meters attached to all the homes. I even bought a gateway where I can read my usage with pretty good resolution every 10 seconds. But, still, none of the large thermostat makers offer any type of integration to the local utility. Or even the local weather! ComEd actually offers a box with a 3G mode…

My utility can (with an opt-in on my part) tell my Nest to go into power-saving mode on a high demand day.

https://support.google.com/googlenest/answer/9244031

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#24

Ecobee has eco+ which has "Community Energy Savings" [0]. It was just way too intrusive. It seemed to be a reactive system vs proactive. Technology Connections goes into this more [1], but I believe they should be providing a system that proactively cools when there is less demand _prior_ to an expected increase in demand. Effectively using your house as a "battery". When I had it enabled, I was _always_ too hot (in…

> but I believe they should be providing a system that proactively cools when there is less demand _prior_ to an expected increase in demand. Effectively using your house as a "battery".

Isn't this exactly what they do? That what the Nest does when there's going to be a spike; it cools the house.

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#25

Smart thermometer manufacturers could solve this fairly easily by randomizing the start time. Instead of them all turning on the heater in the winter at 6am, they could i.e pick a random start time between 5:30-6:30 by default.

Cron has a bunch of this kind of thing built in for stuff that's known to touch the network, like automatically running apt-update in the background. You don't want millions of Ubuntu machines in each timezone all hitting the CDN within seconds of each other.

I think Google Maps does it too with routing— it adds a bit of fuzz so that it doesn't send literally every car down path A when there's a path B that's nearly as goo.

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#26

Ecobee has eco+ which has "Community Energy Savings" [0]. It was just way too intrusive. It seemed to be a reactive system vs proactive. Technology Connections goes into this more [1], but I believe they should be providing a system that proactively cools when there is less demand _prior_ to an expected increase in demand. Effectively using your house as a "battery". When I had it enabled, I was _always_ too hot (in…

Nest's does this; it cools below your set temperature in advance of the "Rush Hour" for a few hours.

https://support.google.com/googlenest/answer/9244031

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#27

We've had real-time pricing in our area (ComEd/PJM) for over a decade now, and we even have celluar+Zigbee-enabled smart meters attached to all the homes. I even bought a gateway where I can read my usage with pretty good resolution every 10 seconds. But, still, none of the large thermostat makers offer any type of integration to the local utility. Or even the local weather! ComEd actually offers a box with a 3G mode…

My utility can (with an opt-in on my part) tell my Nest to go into power-saving mode on a high demand day. https://support.google.com/googlenest/answer/9244031

This is reactive; a better scheme is proactive: on a day when the A/C demand is likely to be high, precool the house during off hours to 60 F and then turn off the A/C.

Simply exposing homeowners to real time pricing would be useful, even if nothing is done automatically with that information.

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#28
post #27

Earlier quoted context omitted.

My utility can (with an opt-in on my part) tell my Nest to go into power-saving mode on a high demand day. https://support.google.com/googlenest/answer/9244031

This is reactive; a better scheme is proactive: on a day when the A/C demand is likely to be high, precool the house during off hours to 60 F and then turn off the A/C. Simply exposing homeowners to real time pricing would be useful, even if nothing is done automatically with that information.

Nest's does exactly that; there's a pre-cool phase.

https://support.google.com/googlenest/answer/9749812

> Once your thermostat knows the Rush Hour is coming, it may pre-adjust the temperature in your home before it starts. This is so less energy is needed to heat or cool your home during the Rush Hour event.

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#29
post #15

If a smart thermostat is turning on at a factory set "default time", I wouldn't consider it to be doing its job of adjusting the timings based on your usage habits.

I don't know how the smart thermostat is supposed to know your behaviour unless you tell it, which means taking it off the default. I had to tell my thermostat explicitly when I wake up.

Re: Smart thermostats inadvertently strain electric power grids

#30

Ecobee has eco+ which has "Community Energy Savings" [0]. It was just way too intrusive. It seemed to be a reactive system vs proactive. Technology Connections goes into this more [1], but I believe they should be providing a system that proactively cools when there is less demand _prior_ to an expected increase in demand. Effectively using your house as a "battery". When I had it enabled, I was _always_ too hot (in…

Like heating/cooling your house more in advance of demand? It would be neat if they could enable/disable demand on a rolling basis where AC runs for one subpopulation for part of an hour then for another subpopulation the next part.
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