Earlier quoted context omitted.
British class systems and Indian caste system worked together very well.
The word "caste" is derived from the Portuguese castas. The European class system is essentially what transformed into the Indian caste system. Not to mean there was no social hierarchy in India, but the rigid birth based system we have today is the handiwork of the British social engineering. Especially interesting is the population survey which labeled population with a caste, the power to label someone X lay with…
Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
21–30 of 71 posts
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#22Earlier quoted context omitted.
British class systems and Indian caste system worked together very well.
The word "caste" is derived from the Portuguese castas. The European class system is essentially what transformed into the Indian caste system. Not to mean there was no social hierarchy in India, but the rigid birth based system we have today is the handiwork of the British social engineering. Especially interesting is the population survey which labeled population with a caste, the power to label someone X lay with…
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#23Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#24Earlier quoted context omitted.
The word "caste" is derived from the Portuguese castas. The European class system is essentially what transformed into the Indian caste system. Not to mean there was no social hierarchy in India, but the rigid birth based system we have today is the handiwork of the British social engineering. Especially interesting is the population survey which labeled population with a caste, the power to label someone X lay with…
Do you have evidence for this? The caste system's origins pre dates the British arrival afaik
Excerpt:
The British Raj furthered this development, making rigid caste organisation a central mechanism of administration. Between 1860 and 1920, the British formulated the caste system into their system of governance, granting administrative jobs and senior appointments only to Christians and people belonging to certain castes.
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#25The Indian Railways is definitely an interesting organization. Doing a cursory glance at a Wikipedia entry, some of the stats: 1. Established in 1832 2. 3rd largest railway network in the world 3. 8th largest employer in the world. I was hoping to see something about the actual Rail Track details but this is more of a civil engineering specs for building construction. I am curious about when and how Indian Railways w…
Indian Railways is a state owned enterprise - a very large one. Until recently, India's central government released two annual financial statements (budgets) each year: one for railways, and the second for everything else.
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#26Earlier quoted context omitted.
The word "caste" is derived from the Portuguese castas. The European class system is essentially what transformed into the Indian caste system. Not to mean there was no social hierarchy in India, but the rigid birth based system we have today is the handiwork of the British social engineering. Especially interesting is the population survey which labeled population with a caste, the power to label someone X lay with…
Do you have evidence for this? The caste system's origins pre dates the British arrival afaik
To justify the "pre-date", proponents combine highly distorted theory of jatti and varna to artificially synthesize Indian caste system.
The connection of caste with Europe is much more solid and meaningful given the monopoly of church over God and the king as the representative of God.
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#271. To Return multiple times returns for British investors on the expense of Indian colonies. 2. To move supply of Raw material to the ports and manufactured goods from England to the natives.
The British left India. But the Indian Railways is still in India.
This organization was not built to serve the people of the land. The Indians have improved it, despite being ruled by socialist governments for 70 years after independence.
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#28Earlier quoted context omitted.
British class systems and Indian caste system worked together very well.
The word "caste" is derived from the Portuguese castas. The European class system is essentially what transformed into the Indian caste system. Not to mean there was no social hierarchy in India, but the rigid birth based system we have today is the handiwork of the British social engineering. Especially interesting is the population survey which labeled population with a caste, the power to label someone X lay with…
That is not true. Caste endogamy goes back a long ways[1] before the Brits.
1. https://www.brownpundits.com/2018/06/07/genetical-observatio...
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#29Am I missing something about how and why this made it to the HN front page? Seems to be a fairly trite government publication that is more of interest to civil engineers. I thought maybe there was something in the document that would provoke a few laughs but can't find anything there either.
Re: Indian Railways Works Manual (2000) [pdf]
#30Not much about trains, but more about stations and yards. Page 116: > All toilets should be gradually converted into Pay & Use system.