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How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

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Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#21

You won't get 200W from a 200W panel in direct sunlight, but it will still generate some watts at other times, so it should work out. "A 4.6b year old yellow dwarf as a light source" loved that

Did you mean "except in direct sunlight"?

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#22
post #2

Rather than inverting 12V DC to 240V AC and back, you could skip a step and use a laptop car charger, converting 12V DC straight to ~20V DC.

Or use a 20v MPPT with a higher-voltage panel (or two smaller panels in series) and skip the car charger.

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#23
Adding the obligatory "what if M1" comment.

Anandtech tested power draw of an M1 Mac Mini and found 4.2W at idle, 26.5W for the average multithreaded workload. 1/3rd idle power and the same power draw while running multithreaded benchmarks compared to the laptop serving a single client. Would be interesting to compare.

https://www.anandtech.com/show/16252/mac-mini-apple-m1-teste...

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#24

You won't get 200W from a 200W panel in direct sunlight, but it will still generate some watts at other times, so it should work out. "A 4.6b year old yellow dwarf as a light source" loved that

Did you mean " except in direct sunlight"?

The nominal rating is a peak rating, in my experience the sustained output will be somewhat less, even in direct sunlight.

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#25
post #17
post #2

Rather than inverting 12V DC to 240V AC and back, you could skip a step and use a laptop car charger, converting 12V DC straight to ~20V DC.

Don't DC-DC transformers use AC internally?

The point is to remove the laptop power brick. Let's say the laptop charger is 90% efficient, which is fairly typical. The post claims their 12VDC to 240VAC inverter is 92% efficient. A 12VDC to 20VDC voltage booster would only have to be >83% efficient to beat that setup.

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#26
post #5
post #2

Rather than inverting 12V DC to 240V AC and back, you could skip a step and use a laptop car charger, converting 12V DC straight to ~20V DC.

the efficiency savings with this approach will outweigh any other effort

I don't think that's true. There are plenty of low-power setups that consume less than 2 watts, for an instant gain of 6/7ths or 85%. DC-to-AC-to-DC conversion is less than ideal, but even at a low estimate of only 90% efficiency at each step, that'd still be only a 1.0-(0.9^3)= ~28% loss.

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#28
post #2

Rather than inverting 12V DC to 240V AC and back, you could skip a step and use a laptop car charger, converting 12V DC straight to ~20V DC.

I did this for a year on my previous macbook and it destroyed the battery. The inverter creates cleaner power. Good luck finding a quality one that can handle the voltage changes from 14.6 -> ~10.5 the battery is going to spit out with the MPPT attached..

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#29

Adding the obligatory "what if M1" comment. Anandtech tested power draw of an M1 Mac Mini and found 4.2W at idle, 26.5W for the average multithreaded workload. 1/3rd idle power and the same power draw while running multithreaded benchmarks compared to the laptop serving a single client. Would be interesting to compare. https://www.anandtech.com/show/16252/mac-mini-apple-m1-teste...

For the load expected for pulling data from a simple redis cache, is an M1 actually the most efficient chip? Isn't the point of the M1 that it supports a bunch of complex workflows while remaining efficient? Aren't there even more power efficient chips out there that focus exclusively on simple integer operations, etc.?

Re: How much load can be served from 1m² of sunlight

#30
post #17
post #2

Rather than inverting 12V DC to 240V AC and back, you could skip a step and use a laptop car charger, converting 12V DC straight to ~20V DC.

Don't DC-DC transformers use AC internally?

In power electronics terms, no. AC is defined as waveforms that have an average value of zero, which you won't find in a DC-DC converter.

That wasn't the point of OP though. Their point was that you could remove some inefficient steps to improve the overall efficiency and energy capture of the system.

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