In the UK we had the IRA bombings[0] up until the mid-1990s which changed architecture and urban design. If you worked in the financial district in London, for example, you would have had to pass through the "ring of steel"[1] to get to work, none of the buildings had large car parks underneath (that's one of the things that surprised me on my first visit to New York - some of the tall buildings had several floors of…
100% we used to have toilets on the tube, but the IRA kept on sticking bombs in them. the "troubles" were utterly destructive, and left permanent scars in the UK. However it nothing to the sheer destruction that occurred in NI/6 counties. The Financial Times only recently(~2010) began receiving post at their HQ because the amount of suspicious shit that used to mailed to them and other press outlets. All of the glass…
9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
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Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#22Earlier quoted context omitted.
100% we used to have toilets on the tube, but the IRA kept on sticking bombs in them. the "troubles" were utterly destructive, and left permanent scars in the UK. However it nothing to the sheer destruction that occurred in NI/6 counties. The Financial Times only recently(~2010) began receiving post at their HQ because the amount of suspicious shit that used to mailed to them and other press outlets. All of the glass…
For those out of the loop, NI/6 counties = counties in Northern Ireland (the UK part)
In the UK we call it Northern Ireland, in some/most[1] parts of Ireland its called "the 6 counties".
[1] I only have a limited frame of reference here
Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#23Earlier quoted context omitted.
For those out of the loop, NI/6 counties = counties in Northern Ireland (the UK part)
Sorry, yes I should have been more explicit. In the UK we call it Northern Ireland, in some/most[1] parts of Ireland its called "the 6 counties". [1] I only have a limited frame of reference here
Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#24Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#259/11 had nothing to do with the fences around the Eiffel tower. Those fences were put up in 2016 because of increasing terror attacks in France.
Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#26Earlier quoted context omitted.
For those out of the loop, NI/6 counties = counties in Northern Ireland (the UK part)
Sorry, yes I should have been more explicit. In the UK we call it Northern Ireland, in some/most[1] parts of Ireland its called "the 6 counties". [1] I only have a limited frame of reference here
Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#27Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#28Earlier quoted context omitted.
Sorry, yes I should have been more explicit. In the UK we call it Northern Ireland, in some/most[1] parts of Ireland its called "the 6 counties". [1] I only have a limited frame of reference here
Being from the ROI I call NI a third world country.
Northern Ireland is far from a third world Country, don't believe everything you see on TV, come up and visit us and see for yourself :)
Re: 9/11 changed architecture and urban design forever
#29The "defensive design" things like bollards and big planters that block walkways are like rung 1 (or 0.2, perhaps) on the "defensive earthworks" ladder. Its a well studied field and there's counter-actions available for most of that kind of thing. An attack may become more expensive to prepare and require more resources in flight but the bollards and defenses can be hit first and removed.
Judging by the results off all the upgraded security measures since 9/11; we can see what is actually feared.