Signature is only required when a compliance process has begun. So, for example, when you check your transactions and see one that you can't recognize then you call your bank and object that trx. In that moment the bank ask for the physical documents and may check your signature, but it depends on the rules of your card operator (Visa, MasterCard, Amex).
1. Buy something with your credit card
2. Sign with a false name
3. Contest the charge
4. Get a refund--keep the merchandise.