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What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

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Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#21

>We do not have enough respect for our Indian consumers. This is clearly visible. You can take any area of business and you would find bad customer service everywhere. The very few cases where customers are being treated a bit better would fall into one of 2 categories: 1. The company is a foreign multinational. 2. The company is Indian, operating in an area of business which has foreign multinational competition. An…

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Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#22

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The thing is - every state in India has its own language, more-or-less. Either you can translate into every single language at extreme cost, or you can use either Hindi or English. Of the two, English is likely slightly wider-spoken these days. India doesn't have a language which you can be guaranteed nearly everyone will speak. English is the closest thing for the classes that are being targeted for ecommerce. Aside…

As someone who studies culture (as you can tell), my hate is reserved for the neo-colonial entities and the bourgeoisie they cultivate to stay in power. If you call such entities by the names the kakistocracies christen, then yes, I hate most states in the global south. India, like China, however was a historic center (天竺 - heaven axis they called it) unlike most in the global south. To see it brought to the same lev…

So for those countries that weren't historic centers, their optimal fate is to put up with a comprador boot in their face, forever?

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#23

This so easily glosses over the linguistic apartheid in India (other African countries incl.), that it's shocking. See my previous interactions with the WASP imitations; I gather there are enough of them in India to form markets as large as Japan (oth. unicorns like Flipkart wouldn't survive). https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12116787 A language without economic value dies eventually. It's likely that the complem…

There might not be many online local languages business sites but when you have to do purchase offline it done through local languages. Some of them don't have written written script yet spoken daily by millions.

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#24
post #13

A lot of people in India can write in Hindi or English, but not the local language. They don't bother to learn how. For example my fiancée is a native Telugu speaker but she can't write a word in it. There's also a very significant amount of people who can't read or write in any language. It would make using the Internet very difficult.

Hindi is a local language. Those who can't write/read their own mother tongue are the product of the aforementioned linguistic apartheid where the city bred kids (I am one) attend a CBSE/ICSE curriculum that actively discourage non-Hindi/English languages.

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#25

If you look at the internet users per country: http://www.internetlivestats.com/internet-users-by-country/ India has 462M people who can access internet at home, among 1326M inhabitants. That is a less lot than what one would think at first. Given that most companies reading HN are americans and some europeans. That brings the question of should we bother for the Indian market (early or at all)? Cultural barriers + L…

Those numbers would grow as most users move to smart phones. Mobile would be their Internet enabled device.English would still be common language. Millions are using WhatsApp typing in Hinglish, kannglish etc(typing in local language kb is cumbersome)

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#26
post #7

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The thing is - every state in India has its own language, more-or-less. Either you can translate into every single language at extreme cost, or you can use either Hindi or English. Of the two, English is likely slightly wider-spoken these days. India doesn't have a language which you can be guaranteed nearly everyone will speak. English is the closest thing for the classes that are being targeted for ecommerce. Aside…

While you are correct, those states are not small. The number of native speakers for top five major languages as of 2001 are: Hindi (and dialects) 422 mil Bengali 83 mil Telugu 74 mil Marathi 72 mil Tamil 61 mil These are not insignificant populations. If you add in Bengali speakers in Bangladesh, the total hits 189 mil. It's easier to think of India the way you think of EU: an aggregation of peoples and cultures und…

This is of course true. But generally speaking, most of the folks who speak these languages but don't speak Hindi also don't have much money and may not even have internet.

In Maharashtra, virtually every middle class person speaks English and Hindi in addition to Marathi. Auto drivers or street vendors will speak only Hindi and Marathi. Of the people I've encountered who don't speak Hindi, most were cooks/maids/similar.

A peripherally related question: is it worth translating your software into Dutch? 90% of the Netherlands speaks English and by having English you've also covered the UK. So it's probably not worth it.

Now lets compare the Netherlands to Maharashtra. The GDP of the Netherlands is $850B (16M people). The GDP of Maharashtra is about $400B (for 110M people). Half that GDP is just Mumbai (about 20M people) and Mumbai is disproportionately a place where English and Hindi work well.

If you are very forward thinking (10+ years), it might be worthwhile gambling that gaining a foothold in regional languages today might pay off when those regions grow. But that's a very long play.

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#27
With very low per capita income in India I think language issue is secondary. Even if customer service were better and native languages supported on internet based startups there would not be much opportunities or growth. To put things in perspective it is 5-7% of top income people who come under 'middle class' in India.

Startups in India are mostly rich kids hanging out with other rich kids and thinking wow seems like there are so many people like us who needs online commerce and services and so must be great business opportunity.

I agree customer service and infrastructure is in very bad shape but one thing many would not like to talk or admit is 95% of population is simply not in any state to pay even very little for better infrastructure. E.g Indians whine about poor telecom services while average revenue per user is like $2 per month. So it is quite unlikely to upgrade infrastructure / services to decent level.

Any infrastructure which once made available, accessible to all without price discrimination will remain in bad shape for very long time.

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#28
That was a painful read. The thoughts that I have in my mind everyday looking at the infrastructure while I ride my motorbike are just spilled everywhere in this article. The problems are mainly with people electing poor leaders. We cannot become a first world country with a third world leadership such as the one we have now. Our leaders are busy causing communal riots using stupid cows and caste systems , there is no way they are going to magically start working for the country. The Parliament is filled with 70% rapists and murderers. How will they work for the people.

Delhi seems to be doing good and the only hope I have is on that state. They are one of the smallest states but have the highest investing education among all states. That's the way to go. Nothing else will cure all this non sense going on.

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#29
post #17

Very interesting article, thank you... Gandhi used to say: "To give millions a knowledge of English is to enslave them" [1], because "We ignorantly adhere to their cast-off systems" based on education and status. That's so true. I am happy to see businessmen and businesswomen that are really starting to grasp the concept, without naming it. [1] http://www.swaraj.org/shikshantar/resources_gandhi.html

See, homo economicuses don't care whether cultures or languages die; you can see this in the above "translation is not economically feasible .." sermons. While that may indeed be true, the thing though is that with such deep linguistic apartheid, the market and purchasing power in India will essentially be limited to the colonial class - with a mass of underlings bearing the currency and its inflationary forces.

Once the regime inflates itself out of existence for the sake of all those suckling on taxes, revolution comes and all the nuts the squirrel accumulates now will flee him. Like Mao's murdering mobs, that can bring great destruction.

The horizon of the homo economicus, I fear, is not quite as far ahead as some of us, nor is the French revolution as far behind.

Re: What I learned from the Chinese about our Indian online market

#30

If you look at the internet users per country: http://www.internetlivestats.com/internet-users-by-country/ India has 462M people who can access internet at home, among 1326M inhabitants. That is a less lot than what one would think at first. Given that most companies reading HN are americans and some europeans. That brings the question of should we bother for the Indian market (early or at all)? Cultural barriers + L…

There are still tons of Indians who speak English, which may be a small percentage, but a huge market overall (for example, 5% of 1326M is 66.3M).
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