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NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

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Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#191
post #163

Earlier quoted context omitted.

pytorch is as easy as you are going to find for your exact use case. If you can't handle the requirement of a specific version of python, you are going to struggle in software land. ChatGPT can show you the way.

I have been doing this for 25 years and no longer have the patience to deal with stuff like this. I am never going to install Arch from scratch by building the configuration by hand ever again. The same with pytorch and rocm. Getting them to work and recognize my GPU without passing arcane flags was a problem. I could at least avoid the pain with llama-cpp because of its vulkan support. pytorch apparently doesn't hav…

FWIW, I've been experimenting with LLMs for the last couple of years, and have exclusively built everything I do around llama.cpp exactly because of the issues you highlight. "gem install hairball" has gone way too far, and I appreciate shallow dependency stacks.

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#192

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Back in the 90s you could drag and drop a vb6 applet in Microsoft word. Somehow we’ve regressed.. Edit: for the young, wysiwyg (what you see is what you get) was common for all sorts of languages from c++ to Delphi to html. You could draw up anything you wanted. Many had native bindings to data sources of all kinds. My favourite was actually HyperCard because I learned it in grade school.

Wysiwyg kind of fell apart once we had to stop assuming everyone had an 800x600 or 1024x768 screen, because what you saw was no longer what others got.

Most of the internet still assumes you're using a 96 DPI monitor. Tho the rise of mobile phone has changed that it seems like the vast majority of the content consumed on mobile lends itself to being scaled to any DPI - eg.. movies, pictures, youtube ect.

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#193
post #107

Interesting exchange on the use of AI coding tools: curious how much did you write the code by hand of it? Karpathy: Good question, it's basically entirely hand-written (with tab autocomplete). I tried to use claude/codex agents a few times but they just didn't work well enough at all and net unhelpful, possibly the repo is too far off the data distribution. https://x.com/karpathy/status/1977758204139331904

That's funny that the coiner of the term vibe coding has eventually found it not useful anymore.

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#194

The title is extremely misleading - you have to rent time on an H100 cluster to get it to work. It is not on-device, and thus not truly $100. I was really excited, too, until I looked through the readme files and the code.

The title is saying you can train your own model for $100. That part is true: the $100 goes to the cloud provider to rent you $250k of hardware for four hours. Then you can run that model on whatever hardware you have lying around, because it's really small.

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#195
post #4

I've always thought about the best way to contribute to humanity: number of people you help x how much you help them. I think what Karpathy is doing is one of the highest leverage ways to achieve that. Our current world is build on top of open source projects. This is possible because there are a lot of free resources to learn to code so anyone from anywhere in the world can learn and make a great piece of software.…

He is the GOAT of LLM MVPs. That is educational and useful, especially because he uses a minimal and clean style, but I don't see how it even compares with kernels, operating systems etc.

So I appreciate his work in an academic and educational sense, but large scale applications with stolen training material are still theft.

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#196

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Won't work at all. Or if it does it'll be so slow since it'll have to go to the disk for every single calculation so it won't ever finish.

It will work great with 40GB GPU, probably a bit less than twice slower. These are micro models of a few B param at most and fit easily during both training and inference.

How low can this go? Can this run on a 5090 card (32GiB)?

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#199
post #121

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> the repo is too far off the data distribution ah, this explains why these models have been useless to me this whole time. everything i do is just too far off the data distribution!

Everything is unless your app is a React todolist or leatcode questions.

HN's cynicism towards AI coding (and everything else ever) is exhausting. Karpathy would probably cringe reading this.

Re: NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

#200

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That is a good thing to hear from someone as reputable as Karpathy. The folks who think we're on the cusp of AGI may want to temper their expectations a bit. I do love Claude Code, because one thing I periodically need to do is write some web code, which is not my favorite type of coding but happens to have incredibly good coverage in the training data. Claude is a much better web developer than I am. But for digging…

100%. I find the "LLMs are completely useless" and the "LLMs will usher in a new era of messianic programming" camps to be rather reductive. I've already built some pretty large projects [1] with the assistance of agentic tooling like Claude Code. When it comes to the more squirrely algorithms and logic, they can fall down pretty hard. But as somebody who is just dreadful at UI/UX, having it hammer out all the web de…

>and the "LLMs will usher in a new era of messianic programming" camps

Well, this one might still be borne out. It's just silly to think it's the case right now. Check in again in 10 years and it may be a very different story. Maybe even in 5 years.

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