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Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

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Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#191
post #145

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The world is better off today in basically every way than it was 100 years ago, and almost unimaginably better than it was 200 years ago. ... in the kind of metrics people like Hans Rosling of Steven Pinker care about, when taking quantitative state-produced stats at face value, and with naive extrapolation (and ignoring statistical fluctuations, black swans, etc). E.g. "the condition of the poor is improving rapid…

> in the kind of metrics people like Hans Rosling of Steven Pinker care about I'm curious by what kind of metrics the world was better 100 years ago. You're arguing against a strawman: there are challenges ahead != we were better off before.

Hugely more pollution (increased exponentially from 100 years ago as shown in graphs).

Higher temperatures (climate change, not the same as pollution).

Worsening infrastructure (the US, for example, is turning into a developing world country in many areas) as opposed to the era of great infrastructure projects, from scryscrappers and railways to the interstate system .

Lower/flattening productivity increases (as opposed to continuous productivity booms 100 years ago).

Lower/flattening invention rate (the low hanging fruits ended circa 1950-60).

More surveillance (in fact more, even at solely the state level, than even Stazi had, and with infinite potential for targeted surveillance).

Thining middle class (as opposed to incresing middle class 100 years ago).

Hugely increased inequality.

Crumbling pension systems (as opposed to pension systems being developed 100 years ago).

There are also a few tricks such "we're getting better" treatises use:

1) use the progress in countries starting from a very low bar to offset regressions in more developed countries (and since the third world countries have higher population, use an average state to shove it to the face of doubters who see their own lives and those of their countries/societies get worse and worse). This is kind of like averging Jeff Bezos' and mine wealth (kinda: what it does it says since e.g. 1 billion people went from $1/day to $2/day this is a huge 200% increase, who cares is another billion went from $100/day to $80/day and falling...).

2) take official measurements (made to make states and organizations affecting change look good) as the ground truth

3) when convenient, compare with say a century back, not 30 and 40 years back (e.g. when people didn't even have the notion of a pension, not when you expected and got one).

4) ignore any qualitative metric.

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#193
post #152

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I hear this line of reasoning constantly from people who have had the system work for them. What they don't realize is that there is a huge portion of this country where the system is not working and thats where this discontent is coming from. Their misinformation campaigns wouldn't work if there weren't real core issues with the society. The internet has empowered a generation the sees whats behind the curtain. AOC…

>Majority of millennials have never seen a time of economic prosperity in their lifetimes. It is the complete opposite to what their parents experienced. This exaggerated view is unfortunately quite common. It completely ignores the crises that previous generations had to go through, from WWII and the Korean War, to Vietnam, to depopulation of rural areas, to the Oil Crisis, to massive pollution in modern cities, to…

Okay, so, what’s your point? There’s always some crisis in history. You’re moving the goalposts to weird places and leaving out all the boom times in the time periods you mention. Doesn’t seem like a good faith argument to me

Also, the Korean and Vietnamese wars were about fighting communism and imposing Western democracy on the East

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#194

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The world is better off today in basically every way than it was 100 years ago, and almost unimaginably better than it was 200 years ago. The worst 10% today do about as well as majority of West was doing back then. And the condition of the poor is improving rapidly. The places were it is not true, it is due to wars. But well, this is perspective of a Polish person. My country lost 25% of the population during wars w…

People are better off, but not our arable land, the fish in our oceans, the soil we grow our crops in, the animals in our forest, the forest themselves, etc... We're in a sports car hitting the gas as we head towards a cliff and you're talking about how much better the interior is on this new model compared to the last.

Production per acre of farmland has increased massively and is still increasing. The size of forests in developed countries has increased substantially.

At the same time the rate of population growth has decreased and is projected to go negative within a few decades.

Sure, lots of things are still getting worse, but "getting worse more slowly" is progress. No reason to get complacent but in my opinion doom sayers do more harm than good by promulgating the nihilistic philosophy that we're all doomed anyways, so fighting our problems doesn't do any good.

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#195
post #145

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> in the kind of metrics people like Hans Rosling of Steven Pinker care about I'm curious by what kind of metrics the world was better 100 years ago. You're arguing against a strawman: there are challenges ahead != we were better off before.

Hugely more pollution (increased exponentially from 100 years ago as shown in graphs). Higher temperatures (climate change, not the same as pollution). Worsening infrastructure (the US, for example, is turning into a developing world country in many areas) as opposed to the era of great infrastructure projects, from scryscrappers and railways to the interstate system . Lower/flattening productivity increases (as oppo…

> - Hugely more pollution (increased exponentially from 100 years ago as shown in graphs). - Higher temperatures (climate change, not the same as pollution).

Fair enough

> Worsening infrastructure

If you're claiming that infrastructure 100 years ago was of lesser quality than today, you're living in an alternate reality.

> Lower/flattening productivity increases

False when increases taken in real terms: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RTFPNAUSA632NRUG It's pretty much a line as straight up as it gets.

> Lower/flattening invention rate

As in? Science is working worse now?

> More surveillance (in fact more, even at solely the state level, than even Stazi had, and with infinite potential for targeted surveillance).

That's hard to judge. Yes, modern states have more potential for surveillance, but they arguably can get away with less abuse than they used to.

> Thining middle class (as opposed to incresing middle class 100 years ago).

Very nice how you take the first derivative.

> Hugely increased inequality.

As much as people love talking about it, 'inequality' is a vague term. Are we talking income or wealth? Worldwide, US or Europe?

Worldwide, inequality has dramatically decreased (both income and wealth). Income inequality in the US is slightly higher than post war, but marginally so. The charts they show you don't have the origin at zero, that's all.

> Crumbling pension systems

In countries that have nationalized pension systems (which aren't actually a bad thing imo), pensions are generally pay-as-you-go. If pension systems are not sustainable it's simply because politicians love using them as the 21st century grain dole: they aren't crumbling for any fundamental reason other than the political unwillingness to do the honest thing and cut benefits.

> 1) use the... > 2) take... > 3) when...

I have no axe to grind and absolutely nothing to defend. If 'those treaties' do that, they are wrong. I like talking about concrete, factual statements though, "our society is getting worse" is something that's been said for literally millennia.

> ignore any qualitative metric.

Can you point out some qualitative metric that isn't just "life was better X years ago because I was X years younger?" Because let's be honest, that's what most "qualitative metrics" boil down to. As imperfect as it might be, data is at least an honest attempt to understand the world.

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#196
post #152

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>Majority of millennials have never seen a time of economic prosperity in their lifetimes. It is the complete opposite to what their parents experienced. This exaggerated view is unfortunately quite common. It completely ignores the crises that previous generations had to go through, from WWII and the Korean War, to Vietnam, to depopulation of rural areas, to the Oil Crisis, to massive pollution in modern cities, to…

Yes, but those "previous generations" had oxygen in the tank, as in financial assets stored away from the good times, to survive the bad times. Millenials go pearl diving.

Poor people in the fifties did not have any financial assets.

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#197

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> crashes because the portion of wealth allocated to them is not enough, This is an absolutely moronic premise to start with. The portion doesn’t matter as long as the purchasing power stays static or is increasing. The population doesn’t collapse when people are still getting abundant food, shelter, etc regardless of how well the rich are doing. The focus on the income of the rich instead of poverty is a distraction…

But an ever growing population isn’t getting shelter (or very poor shelter), and as the climate crisis gets worse (and the wars of the world worsen) I would expect that on the global scale an ever growing population would also go hungry. These people will start migrating to the places that don’t have famines and wars. And if the current border policies persist, these people won’t be welcomed by the government. This m…

Absolutely. People always forget how population migrations can bring down empires.

What do you expect these climate refugees to do? Die quietly? "Well, we earned it, not being born into wealthy societies. We've got no one else to blame but us"?

Get real. There will be strive and conflict and war, and everyone (lookin' at you, China, USA and Russia) will still be playing the 'Great Game' and try to one-up the other ones, even though survival is at stake.

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#198
post #46

Of course we are, this too shall pass. There is a constant struggle to keep things afloat, people seem to forget that at times, especially the rent seeking class who place little to no value on infrastructure, both physical and societal. If we get another FDR style reset, things should be good for a generation or two, if not... the horrors of history will rhyme once again. Edit/Update: The New Deal provided a social…

> this too shall pass As long as the world remains human habitable, I agree with you. If even 10% of the landmass where humans currently live becomes uninhabitable due to the impacts of climate change like flood, heat, drought, stable society as we've know for ~50 years has little chance. Hundreds of millions of people will have no place to live, no food, and no water. The only possible outcome would be immense uphea…

You are absolutely correct.

What amazes me is people's ability to put their fingers into their ears and go "Lalala, I'm not hearing you. I'm not seeing the problem, lalala!"

Every rational observer should be able see the calamity we're headed for. I guess even the prospect of /possible/ having to give up /some/ comfort is enough for most people to just stop thinking and retreat into the ivory towers of wishful thinking.

"There's nothing wrong with our current societal setup. It's going good for me, isn't it? And of course there will be a magical mystery technology that will save us all."

We're so fucked.

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#199

Its not a civilization crisis its a governance crisis (which is an important but small fraction of what constitutes a "civilization"). The adage "we have the politicians that we deserve" is true in the long term average but it may well not be true at each time-step. The political system that produces governance is in itself a piece of social technology (set of laws, procedures, morals, behaviors etc) and it can easil…

I can certainly agree with the diagnosis! Putting things naively, do you think the primary call to action should be "change the law" or "change the politicians"? Wasting resources and human talent is not a problem in itself. It's suboptimal, that's it. You can interpret it simply as taming the whirlwind so that it doesn't disintegrate the structure and law, putting us back to pre-industrial times. While that aspect o…

the first impulse would be to replace the "crooks" with "untouchables". but we know this does not work. if the system is poorly designed it will eventually engulf and corrupt or mislead anybody, no matter their moral fabric

the fallback, then, is to "change the system" (eg constitutional law changes, new checks and balances etc) so that people do the "right thing" by default

sounds great (even if a tall order). except this won't work either. there is no real "system" to change. you can write perfect laws and people will simply agree to ignore or subvert them if they are not internalized. we are after all just a collection of homo sapiens with our transient and volatile mental states

if I had a magic wand with a single spell I'd change the teachers. and hope that the generation they educate grows and takes control fast enough...

Re: Are we on the road to civilisation collapse? (2019)

#200
post #190
post #60

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The quote you inlined strikes me as total nonsense. First, there is no local mechanism by which having too small of a fraction of the total wealth that exists everywhere will cause a group to “crash”. Groups “crash” (assuming a sane interpretation of that word) usually due to local effects, like not having enough money to buy food, and not because they’re poor compared to someone else somewhere else. Obviously relati…

No, the crash will come from a total systemic collapse, caused by the ecosystem destruction we are wrecking. Climate change by greenhouse gas emission is just the cherry on top. The knife to the eye, so to speak. Since the middle of the 20th century, we've lost about 75% of biomass and roundabout the same in biodiversity. Our biological support systems are collapsing all around us. System shaped by natural selection…

If the ecosystem and climate collapsed, us rich folk could live in air conditioned houses powered by solar or nuclear power, eat food grown in green houses and drink desalinated water.

It would be a truly miserable experience, but it doesn't necessarily mean the end of civilization.

The wars started by those who no longer can afford food might end civilization, but that's not assured either.

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