Earlier quoted context omitted.
> The world is better off today in basically every way than it was 100 years ago, and almost unimaginably better than it was 200 years ago. ... in the kind of metrics people like Hans Rosling of Steven Pinker care about, when taking quantitative state-produced stats at face value, and with naive extrapolation (and ignoring statistical fluctuations, black swans, etc). E.g. "the condition of the poor is improving rapid…
> in the kind of metrics people like Hans Rosling of Steven Pinker care about I'm curious by what kind of metrics the world was better 100 years ago. You're arguing against a strawman: there are challenges ahead != we were better off before.
Higher temperatures (climate change, not the same as pollution).
Worsening infrastructure (the US, for example, is turning into a developing world country in many areas) as opposed to the era of great infrastructure projects, from scryscrappers and railways to the interstate system .
Lower/flattening productivity increases (as opposed to continuous productivity booms 100 years ago).
Lower/flattening invention rate (the low hanging fruits ended circa 1950-60).
More surveillance (in fact more, even at solely the state level, than even Stazi had, and with infinite potential for targeted surveillance).
Thining middle class (as opposed to incresing middle class 100 years ago).
Hugely increased inequality.
Crumbling pension systems (as opposed to pension systems being developed 100 years ago).
There are also a few tricks such "we're getting better" treatises use:
1) use the progress in countries starting from a very low bar to offset regressions in more developed countries (and since the third world countries have higher population, use an average state to shove it to the face of doubters who see their own lives and those of their countries/societies get worse and worse). This is kind of like averging Jeff Bezos' and mine wealth (kinda: what it does it says since e.g. 1 billion people went from $1/day to $2/day this is a huge 200% increase, who cares is another billion went from $100/day to $80/day and falling...).
2) take official measurements (made to make states and organizations affecting change look good) as the ground truth
3) when convenient, compare with say a century back, not 30 and 40 years back (e.g. when people didn't even have the notion of a pension, not when you expected and got one).
4) ignore any qualitative metric.