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YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

arstechnica.com

191–200 of 251 posts

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#191

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Did we read the same article? Consider their headline number - Missouri. Testing cost $336k and found 48 drug users. Assuming welfare costs $10k/person, it saved $480k making it a net positive. All the other states they discuss had significantly higher returns (5-10x). This all assumes not a single drug user was deterred from applying and also that not a single welfare recipient was deterred from using drugs. Further…

The reason these rely on surveys instead of urine tests is because courts have deemed mandatory testing to be an unreasonable search, while random testing based on reasonable suspicion hasn't been shut down by courts (yet). Florida tried to have mandatory testing for all welfare recipients but the courts threw it out. Nevertheless, these results are really astonishing and I think you're looking at them all wrong. Som…

If you want to do a more detailed cost/benefit calculation, go ahead. I'd love to see it. But you do need to include the benefits which that article pretty explicitly does not.

not to mention the general economic loss of not putting that money in motion.

Can you explain what this means? Sometimes I hear language like this describing Keynesian stimulus, but you do know we aren't in a recession, right? We don't have any slack labor force that can be tricked into working by reducing their real wages while holding nominal wages fixed.

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#193
post #79

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You make it sound as if we are going to run out of work? We can always increase the level of education then have more research scientists and engineers, for example. Imagine if we did 10x the amount of R&D.

Does everyone have the capacity to become a research scientist or engineer with enough training? I think we'll have to find some creative ways to use low-skilled labor.

no one said everyone. no one even suggested anything close to that.

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#194

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is incorrect. The rent will precisely increase by 1000 Euro. Yes you can compare percentages all you want, but at the end of the day, 1000 Euro basic income is 1000 Euro more for everyone. That will be directly plowed into everyone's (for example) personal rent/housing budget or tolerance, which translates to inflated rental prices. If I make $15K/month and receive a $1K/month basic income, I'll gladly pay $1K/m…

That's what happened when Facebook gave out monthly housing subsidies to employees a few years back, rent increased by exactly the same amount as the subsidies in the areas that qualified for the subsidy.

Do you have a link? Sounds fascinating.

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#195
post #54

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The assertion is that none of those are inherent qualities of a group. Reduced work effort is a chicken egg issue. Of course people on welfare are going to have reduced "work effort" -- joblessness is probably what made you have to get it in the first place. Same with drug consumption. I would question any "higher drug use" measure as selection bias -- investment bankers aren't generally being drug tested are they? T…

A further claim is that increasing welfare reduces work effort. Is this disputed? I don't know why we are discussing drug tests for welfare, but simple arithmetic provides a very low bar for them to be cost effective. Google suggests a drug test costs $10-30. If welfare costs $15,000/year, then you only need to have a 0.2% positive rate for it to be worth it. Do you think folks on welfare do drugs at a rate lower tha…

> you only need to have a 0.2% positive rate for it to be worth it.

What do you mean 'worth it'? Do you think that the benefits to society of giving someone $15k/yr in welfare are $0?

If so, why not argue for just abolishing social welfare programs altogether--you can even save yourself the cost of all those drug tests!

If not, why do you think society should forgo those benefits because the recipient failed a drug test?

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#196
post #52

Earlier quoted context omitted.

On the pay side, sure. Presumably the IRS would still check that I payed my (now presumably higher) tax payments? So you don't really save anything there.

You presumably save the whole pay side of bureaucracy - some people argue that this alone could finance a significant fraction of BI.

If those people aren't employed by the bureaucracy aren't they themselves going to be on basic income?

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#197

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It might skew it, but YC is probably trying to answer a more fundamental question. If people are provided a minimum lifestyle what will they do? I don't think anyone really knows if it will be a golden age of entrepreneurs and self improvement. Or if people will just sit on the couch, have kids till they can't afford them, become addicted to drugs.

I understand this, but ignoring what I mentioned means the question becomes, "What would people, who are provided a basic income in addition to basic government services, do?" For example, an important question is if the implementation would require disbanding Obamacare, reverting to the old system, etc. The ability to obtain healthcare can sway a lot of outcomes. I might have pursued a more entrepreneurial path in t…

Obama care made health insurance a lot more expensive for me. I used to pay $66 a month for a high deductible PPO plan now I have to pay triple that for an HMO with a similarly high deductible. In other words it made following an entrepreneurial path more expensive.

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#198
post #23
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

See http://blog.ycombinator.com/moving-forward-on-basic-income : this one-year study is just a pilot, it works as a preparation for a longer-term one.

What if they don't tell the people when the income is going to stop coming in?

A big part of this experiment is that we want to see how (and if) basic income will change people's behavior. To be able to do this, the income stream has to be reliable. That's why the idea is often called Basic Income Guarantee or Unconditional Basic Income.

If the income stream could just stop at any time, you couldn't measure its psychological impact as effectively.

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#199

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is incorrect. The rent will precisely increase by 1000 Euro. Yes you can compare percentages all you want, but at the end of the day, 1000 Euro basic income is 1000 Euro more for everyone. That will be directly plowed into everyone's (for example) personal rent/housing budget or tolerance, which translates to inflated rental prices. If I make $15K/month and receive a $1K/month basic income, I'll gladly pay $1K/m…

You can give me all the money you want and I won't spend any of it on housing. In fact my income has gone up 50% in the last five years and my housing expenses haven't changed at all.

I have my doubts that you are typical. Personal savings rates are near historical lows in the US.

Re: YC set to launch one-year minimum income pilot project to figure out logistics

#200
post #23

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What if they don't tell the people when the income is going to stop coming in?

A big part of this experiment is that we want to see how (and if) basic income will change people's behavior. To be able to do this, the income stream has to be reliable . That's why the idea is often called Basic Income Guarantee or Unconditional Basic Income. If the income stream could just stop at any time, you couldn't measure its psychological impact as effectively.

Why not give the subjects a basic income for life? That will mirror the potential reality of basic income. You could still only run the study for a year (or five years) but you'd have to pay out for the rest of their lives if you want the subjects to behave in a realistic way.
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