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Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

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Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#171

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> If you look like a bot, how are they going to distinguish? Some non-existant system of attesting that I'm person X (possibly through an e-ID card) who has issued a client certificate Y (cert chain, using my e-ID cert to sign) to be used with my device Z (presumably with a device fingerprint or IP range attached to the cert). Of course, this would mean no privacy, but that's not that different from being signed in t…

Ok, what does the venn diagram of: 1) People who anonymize their IP, use Linux, a browser with noscript, etc 2) People who are OK with having a government issued digital id and having to use it to access the internet ...look like, in your opinion?

Well, proof of having an ID can be done anonymously. Cloudflare even worked on a system for that kind of thing.

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#173
From the other perspective, I use Cloudflare for DNS and HTTPS certificates. Having an alternative that would cover these two use cases without the need for manually running letsencrypt would be enough for me to switch.

I don't want to think about HTTPS, my websites are low risk, mostly static pages (and there are tens of them).

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#174
I appreciate you bringing up this issue about the Cloudflare challenges making it hard to browse. I had a similar experience where I couldn't access jsfiddle even without using a VPN. As a result, I switched to a different platform for my coding experiments.

JsFiddle used to be my favorite for quickly testing out code snippets. It's a shame that due to Cloudflare hurdles, I've stopped using it and don't plan on going back.

It may not be much but as more websites and businesses lose genuine web traffic like this, Cloudflare might eventually listen and fix this mess.

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#175
post #149

Earlier quoted context omitted.

FWIW, StarVPN claims to have "ethically sourced" IPs. That is, not from botnets. Their pricing is quite a bit higher than many (cheapest plan is $20/month), but could be worth trying. https://www.starvpn.com/

The "residential VPN" providers setup fake ISPs or buy AT&T/Verizon business circuits with large blocks of IPs and sell them as residential. They are easily detected if you are buying IP intelligence from one of the higher quality providers: https://app.spur.us/context?q=STARVPN_PROXY

The linked page shows a sign-in screen.

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#176
The problem is that any solution so far proposed for this is very privacy-unfriendly.

For example, Google proposed https://github.com/explainers-by-googlers/Web-Environment-In... and this was shot down by privacy advocates (for very good reasons).

So basically the choice for website operators is either to fight the bots and accept that their service will be unusable for some subset of their users or not fight the bots, which will lead to their service becoming unusable for everyone.

More and more, you see services pushing you very hard towards using their app and the reason is that with the app, they are able to actually verify that you are likely not a bot (or rather, in reality, that at least the app is running on an actual physical device, mobile phone bot farms are unfortunately also a thing).

As for Cloudflare - they offer it as a service, so when the website operator has a choice between using them or allocating several engineers for bot-fighting, why would they not just go with Cloudflare? Doing it yourself can be slightly higher fidelity, as you know your customers better, but it is also a lot of effort which could be better spent elsewhere.

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#177

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> If you look like a bot, how are they going to distinguish? Some non-existant system of attesting that I'm person X (possibly through an e-ID card) who has issued a client certificate Y (cert chain, using my e-ID cert to sign) to be used with my device Z (presumably with a device fingerprint or IP range attached to the cert). Of course, this would mean no privacy, but that's not that different from being signed in t…

Ok, what does the venn diagram of: 1) People who anonymize their IP, use Linux, a browser with noscript, etc 2) People who are OK with having a government issued digital id and having to use it to access the internet ...look like, in your opinion?

[deleted]

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#178

It's ironic but I was having terrible problems accessing archive.today when I was using Cloudflare DNS (1.1.1.1) that cleared up when I switched to either my ISP's provider or Google's 8.8.8.8. I was not the only one https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38063548 What's funny about it is that as a human I get tormented by those things all the time but I have been writing bots since 1999 and have yet to have had CAPTCH…

Please do not use that term! I cannot fly! I don't believe in that sort of thing, either. I'm libertarian, and would rather not sue over much of anything! Especially something that would lack standing. Oddly enough, I haven't been interrupted by CloudFlare too much. I do use Firefox on Windows, but haven't gotten into Linux as of yet. Although it might be fun, I'd probably break it too much lol! I do run adblock, mos…

(1) I was working for a small town web design shop in a town dominated by two higher ed institutions circa 2005 where I was finishing up a system which handled applications for an internship program run by the NSF. (e.g. complex forms, scanners to stop people from uploading CVs in Word that are full of malware, etc.) I was talking w/ the principal about how bad the usability was of applications in higher ed and that I was surprised that there hadn't been a lawsuit to the effect that "I tried to apply to organization X and couldn't because their website was screwed up" and he said that he thought they'd probably been settled out of court.

I work at the Uni now and circa 2015 we had a lawsuit against us because we made people use terrible quality applications that weren't accessible. I'd make the case that that sort of organization which has a rigid social hierarchy (e.g. grad student, postdoc, assistant professor, associate professor, full professor, department head, provost, ...) finds it close to impossible to confront quality problems that it finds invisible. (e.g. if you submitted a bad paper to a journal or had sex with an undergraduate it could understand that but a web site could set your computer on fire and they wouldn't see a problem with that.)

Since then all higher ed organizations feel a lot of need to offer accessible applications. My unit sells a subscription service to a data product and in sales talks and other conversations with our customers we find accessibility is a priority so it is a priority for me as a web dev.

(2) Don't get me started about RSS. I think it is great, kinda. Fir $10 a month I can pay Superfeedr to scrape 110 news sites and send them to my web hook which queues them in SQS and lets my RSS reader YOShInOn ingest them at its own convenience. I'd like to subscribe to 2000 or so independent blogs but don't want to pay a $100+ month scraping bill.

Could I write my own crawler? Sure! But polling is for the birds. You really want to get a ping just when the event happens (ActivityPub? PubSubHubbub? AT Protocol? XMPP?) but instead you have to poll. There are two kinds of polling: (a) too fast, (b) too slow. Should I run it at home over my slow ADSL connection (is my wife having trouble using the internet because my crawler is having a bad day?) or should I run it the cloud where trying to save $5 a month on my bill could cause EBS volumes to go swap crazy costing me $500 a month? It's awful for people who run feeds, see

https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2024/05/27/feed/

although she should (a) just get a CDN and get over it or (b) give up on RSS. Sorry, people write stupid stateless crawlers with curl and making your crawler stateful enough to respect her silly 429 protocol makes RSS no longer a simple protocol.

On top of that people keep failing with the same failing user interfaces for RSS readers that have been failing with 1999 with no insight that "people tried that in 2001 and it failed". People like Dave Weiner have no insight why the world couldn't care less about RSS because they just won't recotnize there are problems.)

(e.g. if you gotta know, YOShInOn works like TikTok... I never "mark as read", it doesn't show me little windows that show me the top N from 20 different sites, none of that.)

(3) If it's your electric bill it really is an essential service that there is no competition for. Frequently markets work, but not in that case, even if Enron was able to fool some legislators that they would work in that case for a while.

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#179
The challenges are configurable by cloudflare’s customers. The challenge can either be from turnstile, which is a captcha replacement service that websites use on their own pages, or a cloudflare CDN security setting that will block access to pages until a challenge is passed. It is not clear which one the original poster means.

Cloudflare’s customers can largely disable these and rely on other means of detecting bots.

In the case of turnstile, it has three modes, two of which are entirely automatic and work by interrogating the web browser, with the other requiring a client:

https://developers.cloudflare.com/turnstile/concepts/widget/

Cloudflare CDN’s security setting on its free tier also has an essentially off setting that will basically eliminate challenges when browsers accessing pages protected by cloudflare unless there are exceptional circumstances. I believe it can be fully turned off for the enterprise tier.

Whenever I configure cloudflare for a website, I always turn off challenges since they are annoying to users. There is an interesting write up about how cloudflare’s bot detection works here:

https://blog.capmonster.cloud/en/blog/web-scraping1/how-clou...

Note that I have yet to use turnstile, so I am speaking from documentation I read rather than from actual experience with it. I have used cloudflare’s CDN and I am speaking from experience with it.

Anyway, the website author is the one that should be blamed here.

Re: Tell HN: Impassable Cloudflare challenges are ruining my browsing experience

#180

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Ok, what does the venn diagram of: 1) People who anonymize their IP, use Linux, a browser with noscript, etc 2) People who are OK with having a government issued digital id and having to use it to access the internet ...look like, in your opinion?

Well, proof of having an ID can be done anonymously. Cloudflare even worked on a system for that kind of thing.

A non-citizen living in Germany without the German eID because they’re not a citizen. Their country of origin doesn’t have any of that. I guess they don’t exist in that setup? Seems like a steep hill to climb on to solve some random login with captcha problem.

Binding login interaction to some government issued id…who’s entitled here.

Sounds like throwing a baby out with the bathwater.

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