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The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

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141–150 of 157 posts

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#141

If I understand this correctly based on a quick read, it argues that subjective experience arises at the (or in the) "alphabetization" process where continuous physical states (e.g. voltage) are mapped to discrete logical states (roughly like e.g. a bit) or "concepts" (figure 2). Per this reading, implementing something in ASIC would make it have (a different) experience, as opposed to CPU/GPU. Not sure what would be…

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Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#142
post #139

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I wasn't trying to use that as a definition of what computation means. My point is that regardless of how we define it, the fact is that the devices we build to do some form of computation are objectively successful at doing what they were built to do. For example, you can say that Firefox is a human-centric abstraction, and that my computer isn't running Firefox right now in an objective sense, that this is is just…

The paper addresses this point in section 3.2. They aren't debating the fact that a physical process is taking place in a computer running a program. They are arguing that the semantic interpretation of the output of that program is indeterminate and dependent on the mapping function: > A single physical vehicle (bottom) possesses a fixed causal trajectory. However, it does not instantiate a unique computation. Depen…

But the results that the computer screen shows, and the inputs fed into the machine, are entirely physical, observer-independent processes. Just like an inscribed papyrus contains letters in a physically observable, provable sense - even if the semantics of those letters are entirely man made.

This is in fact very similar to the notion of text - text is a physical medium, that provably contains a message that one human intended to convey to other humans. The same physical text can be interpreted in an infinite number of ways, and they are all equally valid in that they are self-consistent, but only one is the intention of the original author.

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#143
I don’t understand why we are spending so much time and energy pondering whether AI is conscious or sentient. The paper claims it has an impact on their moral status and welfare.

In reality, we already are surrounded by beings that we know to be conscious, sentiment, and experience pain, joy and feelings.

And we breed tens of billions of them into existence, torture, imprison, and kill them at a fraction of their lives for mere trivialities.

It’s just so weird that we are obsessing over the sentience and morality around article intelligence that may or may not be sentient, while brutally killing trillions of known sentient beings every year.

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#144

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Necessity for what condition? To find truth? Making assumptions are the opposite of finding truth.

To function. You must assume many things on a daily basis to function and survive because we are limited.

Ok but isn't that a different topic? Whether you function or not is not the same as whether something is true or not.

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#145

Earlier quoted context omitted.

To function. You must assume many things on a daily basis to function and survive because we are limited.

Ok but isn't that a different topic? Whether you function or not is not the same as whether something is true or not.

Maybe it is. I guess I was offering my perspective on dividing "real" things from the rest of it and got on a tangent there.

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#146
post #139

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The paper addresses this point in section 3.2. They aren't debating the fact that a physical process is taking place in a computer running a program. They are arguing that the semantic interpretation of the output of that program is indeterminate and dependent on the mapping function: > A single physical vehicle (bottom) possesses a fixed causal trajectory. However, it does not instantiate a unique computation. Depen…

But the results that the computer screen shows, and the inputs fed into the machine, are entirely physical, observer-independent processes. Just like an inscribed papyrus contains letters in a physically observable, provable sense - even if the semantics of those letters are entirely man made. This is in fact very similar to the notion of text - text is a physical medium, that provably contains a message that one hum…

To the best of my understanding I believe the response from the position taken by the paper is that this is still committing the abstraction fallacy (Assuming you aren't just agreeing with them here, which I don't think you are). The book itself doesn't physically instantiate the information it contains in its text. In a vacuum it is informationally inert. That doesn't mean it doesn't physically exist. Likewise the computer running Firefox obviously physically exists. The fallacy is the next jump from there - assuming that the semantic content of the book or software is physically present in those items. Another example given in the article is an analog clock:

> Consider an analog clock. Physically, the device is a collection of gears and springs governed by continuous dynamics (P). It only “computes” time because a mapmaker intervenes, mapping a specific set of continuous angles to a semantic concept (e.g., “3:00 PM”). Without this semantic imposition, the clock is just metal moving in accordance with Hamilton’s equations; it contains no intrinsic “time.” Thus, the physical substrate does not “process information” absent a prerequisite alphabet of intrinsic symbols; rather, it generates continuous dynamics that an external mapmaker interprets as information.

In this example the time "3:00 PM" is instantiated in the mind of the person reading the clock, it is not a real physical property of the clock itself.

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#148

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Originally rejected the paper premise, but I get it now, certainly made me question my belief that consciousness binds to any arbitrary information processing that's of sufficient complexity. IIUC the author is saying that the human brain is running directly on "layer zero": chemical gradients / voltage changes, while AI computes on an abstraction one layer higher (binary bit flips over discretized dyanmics). In esse…

I thought your "layer zero" analogy was an interesting avenue to reason about but you lost me with: > My currently belief is that consciousness is some kind of field or property of the universe (i.e. a universal consciousness field) that "binds" to whatever information processing happens in our wet ware. First, because it requires a huge leap into fundamental and universal physical mechanics for which there is curren…

> currently zero objective evidence

There is — arguably, as in, it is argued — evidence for some sort of field of higher dimensionality than three, and recently communication between brain areas through the field rather than physically.

The more we uncover of the brain's functionality, the more it appears the physical parts we've tended to stare at are not themselves performing computation, but more like computation antennae: a theremin not only moved by, but that can move, the hand.

Re: The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI can simulate but not instantiate consciousness

#150
post #146

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But the results that the computer screen shows, and the inputs fed into the machine, are entirely physical, observer-independent processes. Just like an inscribed papyrus contains letters in a physically observable, provable sense - even if the semantics of those letters are entirely man made. This is in fact very similar to the notion of text - text is a physical medium, that provably contains a message that one hum…

To the best of my understanding I believe the response from the position taken by the paper is that this is still committing the abstraction fallacy (Assuming you aren't just agreeing with them here, which I don't think you are). The book itself doesn't physically instantiate the information it contains in its text. In a vacuum it is informationally inert. That doesn't mean it doesn't physically exist. Likewise the c…

If this mechanical clock mechanism was part of some sort of Von Neumann probe that was sitting dormant in a star system waiting for the clock to strike a specific time and when that occurs it triggers another mechanism in the probe that combines stored nucleotides to produce a particular sequence of RNA and DNA that is seeded into a suitable world and that soup of RNA and DNA eventually evolves into intelligent biological life that finds the Von Neumann probe and learns to interpret the symbols and purpose of the probe and comes to understand what 3:00 PM means, does that whole system have the real physical property of 3:00 PM in it?
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