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A small DIY air purifier

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141–150 of 178 posts

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#141

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You may wish to use a cheap thin washable pre-filter either way. It will catch a lot of the hair before it hits the fine filtration, which you can then just wash off the pre-filter, making it easier and cheaper to maintain.

Do you have a link to one of the cheap thin washable pre-filters that I can look at as a reference for what to buy?

Get some window screen from your local home improvement big box store.

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#143
post #88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Lungs of a person act as a perfect purifier. Is that good? I mean, of course it's good that PM doesn't just pass straight into our bloodstream, but isn't our lungs doing the purifying exactly the thing that people try to avoid with mechanical air purifiers?

The whole point of filtering air for PMs is to avoid having them in your lungs so I'm pretty sure that's not "good".

Yes, that is what I said.

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#144

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Being able to detect particulates in the air isn't what's important. You need to know if it's actually improving the air quality.

If you're referring to "air quality" in the form of particulates… it does turn off after a while. 15-30 minutes after cooking, one or two after sweeping, etc. Presumably it's triggered by no longer detecting particulates in the air, one would have to be fairly conspiracy-minded to suggest that it's working on some kind of timer (and can tell the difference between dust-timeouts and gas range waste timeouts)… I figure…

How does it compare to a control? If the pollution stops (eg you stop cooking) the particulates will settle on their own. You'd expect the count to go back down to normal over time. How much faster does the air purifier cause the particulate count to decrease?

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#145
post #32

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> it provides a static pressure of 7.63 mmH2O If anyone else is wondering, that's about 0.8 mbar (roughly 8 ten-thousands of an atmosphere), or 80 Pa of over-pressure. To put this into perspective, my local atmospheric pressure varied about 2000 Pa in the last 48h due to weather changes.

Lemme go send my air intake through a time machine and as long as the weather keeps changing we can use that to drive air through a filter!

If you had a time machine you might as well just skip the filter and pull in air from before the industrial revolution directly

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#146
post #32
post #21

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Because they are designed to be quiet and still provide good flow of air they produce almost no pressure differential to speak of and the flow can be halved by a wire mesh that is a bit too dense There are high static pressure fans which address this problem, specifically designed to work with pressure differential, usually used to blow air through radiators for water cooling. The fan linked in the github page (Noc…

> it provides a static pressure of 7.63 mmH2O If anyone else is wondering, that's about 0.8 mbar (roughly 8 ten-thousands of an atmosphere), or 80 Pa of over-pressure. To put this into perspective, my local atmospheric pressure varied about 2000 Pa in the last 48h due to weather changes.

IMO, absolute pressure doesn't give much of a perspective.

Car tire pressure is about 1.8-2.5 Bar.

Your 2000 Pa atmospheric pressure change is about 20 mBar.

Pressure in an inflated balloon is about 2 mBar (0.002 Bar).

Noctua's static pressure is 0.8 mBar. Let's call it 0.5 mBar dynamic working pressure.

Not as low as I expected. Not sure if it will have a semi-reasonable speed, but that will definitely push some air.

Another comparison, 0.5 mBar is 50 Pa = 50 N/m². That gives about 50 * 0.3 * 0.3 / 10 ~ 0.5 kg force on a 30x30 cm² surface.

Finally, as the article video and data shows, it does actually work.

[1] http://scipp.ucsc.edu/outreach/balloon/labs/InflationExp.htm

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#147
post #60

I don't know how effective they are compared to these devices, but I much prefer to keep plants with air purifying qualities. NASA did a study on a variety of air purifying plants in 1989: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19930073077

Last time I checked, most of those aren't safe for house pets either :/

there's still a bunch you can buy. apparently many "toxic" plants are only mildly toxic for cats/dogs.

i don't think they make much difference for air quality, but i bought some "air purifying" plants and cross-checked them against the aspca list for safety:

https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control

(my cat likes to munch on my spider plants, even with cat grass available)

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#148
A group has come up with an alternative design, with a far higher flow rate, and similar in concept to US-based box-fan + furnace-filter designs (materials for which are not readily available in Australia), with workshops in Canberra, described here:

https://www.eventbrite.com.au/e/making-your-home-smoke-proof...

Materials for DIY Air Purifiers are:

- Floor Fan of any variety (BYO or we will be providing options for large and small fans)

- PM2.5-suitable Air filter (we will be bulk ordering the best type of Ryco MicroShield Cabin Filters for this purpose)

- Carboard & tape (we will provide these materials)

Efficiency of the US-based version seems to be quite good:

https://invidio.us/watch?v=kH5APw_SLUU

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#149

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you want this to actually work, you take a box fan, and 2 filters. You make a triangle and then some cardboard on the top and bottom to fill the gap. This increases surface area and reduces the stress on the fan due to pressure drop. Slapping a filter directly on to the box fan is going to kill the fan very quickly. https://i.imgur.com/SX1RloH.jpg

Or ditch the cardboard, and use 5 square HVAC filters to make a true "box fan".

The HEPA filters are the expensive component. Adding more filters doesn't improve net effectiveness.

Cardboard is the vastly more cost-effective option. And taping a HEPA filter directly to the back of the fan effective and proven.

Re: A small DIY air purifier

#150
post #33

Do air purifiers really work? I always have impression they're just sham, or at least placebo.

Yes they do. But you need a sufficiently powerful one to be able to circulate the air in the room enough times per hour, more that the circulation that occurs through the doors, windows and even walls. Eco-rated houses have a circulation of about 2-3 times per hour. Older houses that are well insulated are about 5-6 times per hour. The purifier needs to be powerfull enough to spin the entire air volume couple of time…

Not sure where you live, but if air in my room circulated once in an hour, with doors/windows closed, I'd consider it way too much. We have winters so people tend to plug holes.

You're not talking about HVAC, are you?

Nevertheless, I do know people living in leaky homes/building, and they do get >1 exchange/hour.

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