Earlier quoted context omitted.
Are there publicly available repositories of this kind of data? Where? What are the best modern methods to analyze them?
Yup. The neuroimaging folks are really good about sharing data. If you want to look at MRI/MEG/EEG data, https://openneuro.org might be a good place to start. CRCNS ( https://crcns.org/data-sets ) has some neurophysiology data (i.e., from implanted or inserted electrodes). This sort of data is shared a little less often, in part because it's often acquired and stored in weird, homebrew formats, though that's slowly c…
I will definitely look through, and after digging around a bit I'd love to get some pointers. I have been curious about this for a long time, but uncertain where to look, so this is very exciting. Thank you again :)