I find it strange that all we hear about these days is the shortage of ventilators (okay, PPE too), as if it’s the only bottleneck. The reality is ventilators are useless without intensivists to operate them, and you need anesthesiologists and probably other skilled personnel too. I learned through a personal connection who was actually on the ground in Hubei (but not Wuhan) caring for serious but non-ICU patients th…
The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
131–140 of 355 posts
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#132Earlier quoted context omitted.
> Government is not congress, or a president. It is civil servants beavering away. The civil servants work on what Congress and the President set as priorities. They cannot execute plans that span multiple Congresses and Presidential administrations unless every single Congress and Administration over that time period agrees to support the plan.
They flew to the moon. They built a horrifying arsenal. I really do not see why they cannot build a health system. They have done so here.
Yes, because three successive Presidential administrations and six successive Congresses supported it.
More precisely, two successive administrations and about four successive Congresses supported it. The third administration began to back off, as did the fifth Congress; then the sixth Congress, along with the administration, stopped supporting it--and the moon missions stopped. Despite the fact that a large number of civil servants were making cogent arguments for why they should continue.
> They built a horrifying arsenal.
Yes, because every President and every Congress since 1945 has supported it.
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#133Earlier quoted context omitted.
> It’s much harder to ramp up production of medical professionals. I have a mixed opinion on this. In particular, I don't think we really need to create more skilled medical professionals, we just need to change the way they work. Most of doctors have exposure to the basics of intubating and ventilation through medical school. Those without direct critical care experience would likely be absolutely terrible at it. Ho…
> I don't think we really need to create more skilled medical professionals, USA has 5 million medical professionals, almost as much medics per capita as Cuba.
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#134what is so complicated about ventilators? Serious question as I don’t know enough about this. I see a lot of DIY posts that are probably not 100% the same thing but are they even close? This opens up a bigger question too, is there such a thing as a path for open source medical devices to be built and certified and deployed? Is there a company that supports something like this? I follow Scott hanselman, a Microsoft e…
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#135what is so complicated about ventilators? Serious question as I don’t know enough about this. I see a lot of DIY posts that are probably not 100% the same thing but are they even close? This opens up a bigger question too, is there such a thing as a path for open source medical devices to be built and certified and deployed? Is there a company that supports something like this? I follow Scott hanselman, a Microsoft e…
My wife is a doctor (I am not). I've been following COVID closely and discussing with her/peers. I'm not an expert (but feel I have an above average understanding, thanks to my wife) > I see a lot of DIY posts that are probably not 100% the same thing but are they even close? I have yet to see (though I haven't looked extensively) a DIY ventilator that has the fine tune control many doctors are suggesting are require…
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#136Earlier quoted context omitted.
Really? They spend 8 years learning how to operate a ventilator? Medical professionals learn how to do their entire job in a similar time frame. Ventilator operation is surely a small part of that. I'd be astonished if it would take someone more than a week or two to learn the basic mechanics of how to use a ventilator. None of the theory or nuances, but a course that says "hook it up like this, do X, Y and Z and com…
Ask any doc if they want 4th year medical students to help in the ICU with COVID-19 patients and they will say “No, they would most likely be a hindrance rather than help”. If a 4th year medical student can’t help, then why do you suppose somebody with zero training would?
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#137Earlier quoted context omitted.
Look how radiologists work nowadays. They don't see their patients face to face. Everything except the decision making has been handed to someone else so they can be most efficient. That's the model a huge COVID19 ICU could work like.
Still, it’s an ICU, not an outpatient clinic. I think you are a bit over-optimistic about just how much care can be delegated.
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#138Earlier quoted context omitted.
Ask any doc if they want 4th year medical students to help in the ICU with COVID-19 patients and they will say “No, they would most likely be a hindrance rather than help”. If a 4th year medical student can’t help, then why do you suppose somebody with zero training would?
Several schools, after requests, are graduating students early, precisely because of covid. And I don't think normal times and these are the same. Having younger, less likely to be infected staff is not nothing. And the variety of tasks is a lot lower right now, than during more typical times.
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#139Earlier quoted context omitted.
There is a narrow range of pressure where you're not damaging the alveoli from underpressure, but not bursting the lungs from overpressure. You need a mechanical scalpel, not a butcher's knife.
Honest question: is the pressure range actually that narrow? People can survive at high altitudes, which will see pressure of 70% sea level (or less, especially when considering mountain climbing). Additionally, when SCUBA diving, something like 30 feet of depth = 1 atmosphere. I feel like I'm missing something here. Any ideas?
That's because the pressure outside their body is the same as inside.
With a ventilator, the pressure going in is higher than atmospheric pressure. That can cause damage.
Re: The U.S. tried to build a new fleet of ventilators
#140Earlier quoted context omitted.
Doctors and nurses probably aren't trained how to run an ICU, they spend more than a decade learning about human bodies and they only have so much time. If corebit happens to be an Operations Research specialist then it is reasonably likely that they would be better at running an ICU than a typical professional medical worker. Medicine has traditionally had a problem with a large number of very clever people who are…
> If corebit happens to be an Operations Research specialist then it is reasonably likely that they would be better at running an ICU than a typical professional medical worker. Why do people on HN consistently presume that they somehow know better than the experts? It’s distressing to me that anybody can say something like this with a straight face.