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Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

theguardian.com

131–140 of 152 posts

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#131
post #130
post #129

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nobody in Europe does. But I wonder if credit cards will follow suit and offer negative rates. Somehow I doubt it, though.

Nobody in Europe does. Bullshit. It's not as popular as in the US, but it's not like credit cards are unheard of here.

They're not unheard of, but most people use them primarily for international online payments, and not for groceries.

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#132

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I can't find all the fine details on this loan, but there are definitely loans that stop you from prepayment, or at least have a penalty associated with them. These penalties can be pretty large and definitely are a reason not to pay back the entire mortgage before 10 years. In this exceptional case I'm assuming there is a prepayment penalty for a large portion of that 10 year fixed rate period.

Those prepayment fines are basically what the bank is losing out on you. If you have a 3% mortgage and the current rate is 2%, then the bank would lose out 1% for the current mortgage period. That's the penalty.

That is not how the penalties are worded at all. Penalties are usually in the form of a percentage of a number of months' interest. I understand the fine is because the bank makes money on loans by being able to rely on them being a fixed long term, and the cancellation affects that, but it's not just the bank passing on that percentage loss directly.

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#133

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There no rule that the mortgage will run for 30 years. It’s just what most people choose. But there’s nothing stopping anyone from paying back the entire mortgage in 10 years.

I can't find all the fine details on this loan, but there are definitely loans that stop you from prepayment, or at least have a penalty associated with them. These penalties can be pretty large and definitely are a reason not to pay back the entire mortgage before 10 years. In this exceptional case I'm assuming there is a prepayment penalty for a large portion of that 10 year fixed rate period.

The discussion is about 10-year fixed rates. After 10 years you can either refinance or pay (and it’s not an anticipated payment), or maybe it’s already stipulated that the rate after 10-years is floating (but then cancellation is also much easier than in the middle of a fixed-rate mortgage).

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#134
post #87

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Generally a fixed term has a worse rate for the borrower than the floating rate (assuming the floating rate isn't expected to change hugely in the future). As a rule of thumb if you refinance from a fixed rate to a better rate you have to pay penalty fees if the rate is worse for the lender (better for you) relative to how much the lender would have made off you if the loan had continued at the previous rate. Because…

In Denmark, if you have a fixed-rate mortgage, you are always allowed to buy back the bonds at their nominal value. For that reason, you absolutely can save money by refinancing when the the interest rates go down (you still have to pay some fixed fees in order to do so). The funny thing is, that you can sometimes also save money when the interest rate goes up, because in that case you can buy back the underlying bon…

> you are always allowed to buy back the bonds at their nominal value

That’s very surprising. Do you have a reference in English?

Edit: nevermind, I’ve found that’s indeed the case and those are callable bonds (so the prepayment risk is included in the price).

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#135

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's pretty ridiculous if the penalty isn't specified by the contract... Whatever new rate you might get is not the business of your previous loan holder.

They are specified in the contract. If you sign the mortgage contract you are giving the bank steady business for the next 10 years in return of a lower rate. By breaking that 10 year agreement the bank loses money which they will charge you for.

It all depends on the contract. You can get a not-so-low rate that gives you the option of prepayment (with some fixed penalty).

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#136
post #113

Not the world's first at all. https://tradingeconomics.com/switzerland/interest-rate Switzerland has been negative for years. Negative interest rates mean only 1 thing. The central bank is 100% confident that they are on the brink of deflationary spiral; much like Greece or Japan. This is all connected: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20615403 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20654624 https://tradingeconomic…

been told I should worry about it for years now, but Australia's economy hasn't broken yet (it's weak, but that just means it's doing better than comparable nations but less than what it could be if we weren't being mismanaged by the most incompetent government this side of the black stump). how can I rely on a forecast that is eternally bad? I guess the economy will turn sour eventually, but I can't rely on a predic…

>been told I should worry about it for years now

There was people mid financial crisis who were still denying the recession. There are tons of people who are saying we are going to have a recession during market highs.

>but Australia's economy hasn't broken yet (it's weak, but that just means it's doing better than comparable nations but less than what it could be if we weren't being mismanaged by the most incompetent government this side of the black stump).

I'm not Aussie; love Australia though. Politics aside, that's the thing people don't understand right before a debt cycle. Housing prices go sky high, car manufacturing dies, debt becomes tremendously cheap, manufacturing isms crash or contract, prime rates usually just went up, unemployment at historical lows.

Literally all these indicators are pretty strong indicators and ALL of them are happening.

>how can I rely on a forecast that is eternally bad? I guess the economy will turn sour eventually, but I can't rely on a prediction that's always bad news since I'll miss all the good.

That's more a perspective. If you watch CNBC, they literally didn't believe the financial crisis was happened and it has been a bull market since forever. Zerohedge on the otherhand will have an article a day explaining how society's downfall is upon us.

The important thing to understand is that literally nobody has a clue what's going to happen.

We may never have another recession; ETFs and passive nature of investing could lead to markets just being completely stable from now on. Bitcoin could be the one picking up all the volatility, leaving the stock markets stable.

Personally I think the debt cycle is immutable.

One person's spending is another person's paycheque. When the automotive sector has basically started laying off people because people aren't buying cars; and it's happening to all Euros, Japanese, and North America car manufacturing companies are all laying people off. That's the beginning of the cycle downturn.

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#137
post #43
post #19

Not really. “As a result, oddities now abound. Danish lender Jyske Bank last week issued a 10-year mortgage bond at an interest rate of minus 0.5 per cent, meaning homeowners are being paid to borrow.” In fact the providers of the capital will pay the bank for those mortgage-backed bonds (they get a negative yield). The bank will get some spread from the client, who will also pay. https://www.google.ch/amp/s/amp.ft.c…

Don't forget the mortage runs for 30 years and after 10 years, you are forced to pay the rate at that moment... so in the end, it will be ok :)

Just switch after 10 years?

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#138

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Those prepayment fines are basically what the bank is losing out on you. If you have a 3% mortgage and the current rate is 2%, then the bank would lose out 1% for the current mortgage period. That's the penalty.

That is not how the penalties are worded at all. Penalties are usually in the form of a percentage of a number of months' interest. I understand the fine is because the bank makes money on loans by being able to rely on them being a fixed long term, and the cancellation affects that, but it's not just the bank passing on that percentage loss directly.

Perhaps it's a country thing. Here in the Netherlands that is how the banks calculate the prepayment fine. You are allowed to pay off 10% to 20% of the original sum per year but over that amount you pay a "boeterente" (interest-fine). It's equal to the amount of money the bank loses by loaning your money to someone else over the remainder of the fixed period (10/20/30 years).

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#139

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's pretty ridiculous if the penalty isn't specified by the contract... Whatever new rate you might get is not the business of your previous loan holder.

They are specified in the contract. If you sign the mortgage contract you are giving the bank steady business for the next 10 years in return of a lower rate. By breaking that 10 year agreement the bank loses money which they will charge you for.

If the early payment penalty is based on the current rate, then it's not what I mean when I say "specified by the contract".

Re: Danish bank launches negative interest rate mortgage

#140
post #130
post #129

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nobody in Europe does. But I wonder if credit cards will follow suit and offer negative rates. Somehow I doubt it, though.

Nobody in Europe does. Bullshit. It's not as popular as in the US, but it's not like credit cards are unheard of here.

At least in Italy, Spain and Germany people mostly use debit cards, and usually not for groceries, but for online purchases.
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