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Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

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Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#121
post #92

> “If you’re faced with the tradeoff between security and another priority, your answer is clear: Do security,” the company’s CEO, Satya Nadella, told employees. Satya's model of making security a priority at Microsoft: - Cram ads in every nook and corner of Windows. Left, right, centre, back, front, everywhere. What else is an operating system for? - Install a recorder which records everything you do. For the benefi…

I have no broad evidence of this, but I suspect that the more beginner-friendly Linuxes are guilty of a lot of the sins that you laid out here. I seem to remember some controversy with Canonical recording your searches when hitting the super key, and Ubuntu having Amazon ads built in by default. People who love to geek out about computers can of course install Arch or Gentoo or NixOS Minimal and then audit the packag…

> I seem to remember some controversy with Canonical recording your searches when hitting the super key, and Ubuntu having Amazon ads built in by default.

It was also other way around with Microsoft. If you deploy Ubuntu VM in Azure, they contacted you in LinkedIn to offer commercial support.

Not joking: https://www.theregister.com/2021/02/11/microsoft_azure_ubunt...

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#122

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think that it could be "security as a feature" Usually, a feature is included in a product if the marketing show that it will grow the business more than the cost of the feature. Maybe we can try the same idea ? "We identified this vulnerability, and it will impact X % of our customer and Y % will leave (+ reputation damage) so we will loose BIGNUMBER $. However, we can correct it for SMALLNUMBER $ in Z days. Decis…

Security shouldn't be seen as a feature, it should be the default. Advertising something as "secure" SHOULD be seen as silly as advertising it as "doesn't crash". But we're not ready for that, I guess.

With the increasing number of breaches over the years, it is 100% a feature. I see it as insurance: ideally nothing happens, but if/when something happens the company should be ready to compensate for damages.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#123
post #64

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I dunno, that’s a pretty cynical take. Isn’t it just as plausible that they became aware of the bribes internally and were trying to curtail them when the scandal broke out? Or maybe the “don’t do bribes” training actually worked enough for someone to whistleblow even if official internal channels failed? Those who are doing wrong often try to stymie others from making positive changes out of fear, greed, etc. Edit:…

Probably neither, "don't do bribes" training is standard onboarding procedure at any Fortune 500 company. Just ironic timing from OPs POV

Not just onboarding. Most, if not all, large companies waste at least an hour of their employees time on this per year, while themselves bribing politicians in DC.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#124
post #64

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I dunno, that’s a pretty cynical take. Isn’t it just as plausible that they became aware of the bribes internally and were trying to curtail them when the scandal broke out? Or maybe the “don’t do bribes” training actually worked enough for someone to whistleblow even if official internal channels failed? Those who are doing wrong often try to stymie others from making positive changes out of fear, greed, etc. Edit:…

That doesn't seem plausible, because you can't stop bribery by telling people that bribery is against the rules. Everybody already knows that. If they became aware of bribery and genuinely wanted to stop it, the way is to publicly punish the culprits as harshly as they can, to demonstrate to others that enforcement of the rules can happen.

Yes and no. You might not even realize that what you did constitutes giving or receiving a bribe. What cracks me up though is that all large US megacorps give tens of millions of dollars in thinly veiled bribes to officials each year, as they browbeat their employees into not accepting a god damn fruit basket from a thankful client.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#125
post #47

Imagine a major bridge that was built by a contractor. A internal safety inspector repeatedly warned his supervisors of structural deficiencies that could lead to the collapse of the bridge. Furthermore, in the pass of time two external sources publicly warned about the issue, but the company downplayed the importance. Finally, the bridge collapses. It becomes evident that the company did nothing about the issue beca…

Boeing in a nutshell.

>What is different in our industry that companies (and managers) get away with such malice?

Software isn't immediately life threatening. That's why it's all thr wild west outside of medical and aerospace. While it sucks to have PI leaked to the internet, you do have time to at least take action compared to a door in an airplane coming off.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#126

This whole article seems a bit odd to me. What is "the product" ? Presumably this is not related to earlier problems with SolarWinds. Did MS screw up. Yes. However, all things have bugs. I takes one person finding one bug and exploiting it. and there are enormous resources going into finding one, and I am certain that this is the only one. I am sure the NSA is sitting on a pile of them. Whereas the developers have to…

Because as far as I can tell, there was no "vulnerability" here, it's just how the product works. Stealing an OAuth key is just as bad. Stealing a domain's krbtgt key is just as bad. Businesses want that when they login to a computer, they are SSO'ed in to all their apps. That's how ADFS works, you authenticate to it using kerberos and it issues you a SAML token. Here they stole apparently the key used to sign the SA…

This is ignoring security in depth, weaknesses, and security architecture. When ignoring that, you can not pretend, and MS did pretend, that you had a good enough stance on security. Fixing discovered vulns alone is mandated, it gives you maybe half a point, but the other 9.5 points or at least 5 before you can claim you care about security require more than fixing known vulns or waiting for world scale incident to "respond". You have to prevent issues.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#127
post #76

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is framing the story as a simple interaction (or interactions) between Harris and business leaders at Microsoft. It wasn't. Microsoft has a team responsible for translating between security researchers like Harris and its product teams/leadership. That team dismissed Harris because that team's priority was to ignore or downplay issues that were brought to it. Harris went around them and was still ignored. It see…

I might be misunderstanding, but from Andrew's Linkedin it looks like he wasn't a security researcher at MS, he was actually the person responsible for translating between security researchers and the upper management: > Evangelize security services, practices, products, both internally and externally. > Leading technical conversations around strategy, policy and processes with FINSEC and DoD/IC executive staff.

>he was actually the person responsible for translating between security researchers and the upper management:

According to the article, the group in charge of taking input from security researchers and deciding which vulnerabilities need to be addressed was Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC), and Andrew Harris wasn't a member of it.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#128

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think that it could be "security as a feature" Usually, a feature is included in a product if the marketing show that it will grow the business more than the cost of the feature. Maybe we can try the same idea ? "We identified this vulnerability, and it will impact X % of our customer and Y % will leave (+ reputation damage) so we will loose BIGNUMBER $. However, we can correct it for SMALLNUMBER $ in Z days. Decis…

Security shouldn't be seen as a feature, it should be the default. Advertising something as "secure" SHOULD be seen as silly as advertising it as "doesn't crash". But we're not ready for that, I guess.

It's absolutely hard, but you need to advertise and promote security for it to stay relevant, internally and externally. The moment it becomes the "default" I think the only way is downward.

The marketing dept should do something for that, that's their job. If Apple can tout privacy as a feature, Microsoft can find a way to have security as a shiny feature on their keynote, with internal projects rewarded for increasing security by x% etc.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#129
post #92

> “If you’re faced with the tradeoff between security and another priority, your answer is clear: Do security,” the company’s CEO, Satya Nadella, told employees. Satya's model of making security a priority at Microsoft: - Cram ads in every nook and corner of Windows. Left, right, centre, back, front, everywhere. What else is an operating system for? - Install a recorder which records everything you do. For the benefi…

I have no broad evidence of this, but I suspect that the more beginner-friendly Linuxes are guilty of a lot of the sins that you laid out here. I seem to remember some controversy with Canonical recording your searches when hitting the super key, and Ubuntu having Amazon ads built in by default. People who love to geek out about computers can of course install Arch or Gentoo or NixOS Minimal and then audit the packag…

It's not surprising when a linux distribution was taken over by a capitalistic firm, it decided to forgo good values, and instead prioritized profits over everything else.

> I really don't know how to fix this problem

Stop using software made by companies that do bad things. Improve the software that doesn't.

Re: Microsoft Chose Profit over Security, Whistleblower Says

#130

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> legal team wants everyone to behave ethically at all times do you really believe that? compliance under scrutiny, more like it

The best job is sitting around and doing nothing. So ideally yes. But sure, ethically speaking when things get heated they will exploit every loophole they can find to avoid liability. So, lawful evil?

> The best job is sitting around and doing nothing.

That sounds like a terrible job.

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