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How to pick a random number from 1-10

torvaney.github.io

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Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#121
Put everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them. Add their chosen number to their sequence number, mod 10.

This re-maps everyone’s choices so they actually have no idea what number they are actually choosing and efficiently redistributes the bias in their choices without massively complicated functions. It is also robust to changes in the distribution pattern. However it would only work well if you had at least 10 people and the number of people is divisible by 10.

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#122

Or just carry a coin-like flippable object. (Cell phone?)

And if no objects are allowed in the room at all, then pick the lightest person and flip them :) Though flipping a person multiple times is difficult, so it could be biased towards 1 flip.

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#123
post #121

Put everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them. Add their chosen number to their sequence number, mod 10. This re-maps everyone’s choices so they actually have no idea what number they are actually choosing and efficiently redistributes the bias in their choices without massively complicated functions. It is also robust to changes in the distribution pattern. However it would only work well if you had at least 1…

Wouldn't putting "everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them" require a random number, which we don't have?

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#125
post #123
post #121

Put everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them. Add their chosen number to their sequence number, mod 10. This re-maps everyone’s choices so they actually have no idea what number they are actually choosing and efficiently redistributes the bias in their choices without massively complicated functions. It is also robust to changes in the distribution pattern. However it would only work well if you had at least 1…

Wouldn't putting "everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them" require a random number, which we don't have?

Assuming you would put them in 10 buckets, that order wouldn't have to be random, as long as people have similar biases.

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#126
post #123
post #121

Put everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them. Add their chosen number to their sequence number, mod 10. This re-maps everyone’s choices so they actually have no idea what number they are actually choosing and efficiently redistributes the bias in their choices without massively complicated functions. It is also robust to changes in the distribution pattern. However it would only work well if you had at least 1…

Wouldn't putting "everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them" require a random number, which we don't have?

> Wouldn't putting "everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them" require a random number, which we don't have?

No, because that ordering can be chosen by someone not in the sequence.

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#127
How about not using 'pick a random number from 1-10' as the source of entropy? For example, have everyone (from a group of some size) select a natural language sentence of 5 words or more, sum the ASCII values of the upcased alphabetical characters of everyone's sentences, and take the last digit (then add one).

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#128

How about 1 person labels 10 people 1 thru 10 and another person not knowing how they're labeled chooses 1 of those people edit: the first person labels the 10 in a jumbled up way, then the 10 people not knowing how they are labeled then jumble themselves up

This seems like it could work pretty well. It would be interesting to try it out. I see two possible sources of bias: 1. The way in which a person labels the others won't be random. And multiple people may exhibit the same pattern. For example, let's say that people are biased towards trying to label an "average" person as #1. This might be based on height, weight, attractiveness, etc. Then a given person may have an…

i don't know how strict it is with having no props. i think a blindfold could be acceptable because it can be used from the materials of the people in the room but i don't know about actual labels (maybe post-it notes) or a marker pen. so the first person can't see the people and can only like touch their back to put the label on.

edit: but then it gets to where you may as well just put the numbers in a hat :P

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#129
post #123
post #121

Put everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them. Add their chosen number to their sequence number, mod 10. This re-maps everyone’s choices so they actually have no idea what number they are actually choosing and efficiently redistributes the bias in their choices without massively complicated functions. It is also robust to changes in the distribution pattern. However it would only work well if you had at least 1…

Wouldn't putting "everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them" require a random number, which we don't have?

> Wouldn't putting "everyone in a numbered sequence unknown to them" require a random number, which we don't have?

Yes. The above answer just obfuscates the issue. Consider ten people overwhelmingly biased towards 7. The suggested approach in all likelihood gets you 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. Then what? You're clearly not much closer to getting a single random number without a random way of picking one of them.

Re: How to pick a random number from 1-10

#130
post #43

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm not sure I understand. Humans aren't like weighted dice. For example, it's certainly conceivable that a few pairs of these humans misunderstand the goal such that they have a 0% chance of ever choosing numbers that change the respective ordering. Add to that the higher probability that many of these pairs of humans will just toggle their orders each round. Edit: clarification-- the humans don't even have to misun…

That's a good point, I guess you have to also randomly choose the humans?

I don't think so, if they were all lined up in alphabetical order and you took them in pairs from that ordering, it would be just as good.
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