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Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

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Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#111
This was inevitable. You can't keep training LLMs and expect that's the answer to the evolution of AI. Yes it'll happen and we'll keep creating new more refined and bigger models but it's like DNA or something like the cortex of the brain. After that you need these systems that essentially "live" for years digesting information and develop a more refined way to process, store and retrieve the information. Compression of RAG was also inevitable. It's like the btree index of a database. The thing is, we're probably one or two iterations away from being good enough on the RAG pipeline and then we'll need to focus more on the other pieces of sensory input that need to be connected and processed at higher throughput. Right now it's not fast or efficient enough. This is where the likes of Google will shine. They are probably two decades ahead of everyone on internal technology and there is some team with the breakthrough but it hasn't seen the light of day yet. What's coming out of DeepMind is really a forced effort in productization and publication of work in a consumable format but internally they are likely way ahead. I don't have as much faith in Meta's efforts despite seeing things like this. Quite frankly those people, the ones doing the work should move to more honourable companies. Not feed crack addiction in the form of Meta's universe.

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#112
this was really weird to read:

> But RAG is a very real world, practical topic for something as significant as a new lab’s first paper.

I would expect exactly the opposite - that a new lab would put out a few random papers that happen to be in areas their researchers were interested in and already working on, and once people had been working together a while and developed some synergy they would maybe come out with something really groundbreaking.

do people really view a "first paper" as something deeply significant and weighty? because that just seems like a good way to get bogged down in trying to second guess whether any given paper was good enough to be your all-important debut!

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#113

It's kinda funny, Meta has long had some of the best in the field, but left them untapped. I really think if they just took a step back and stop being so metric focused and let their people freely explore then they'd be winning the AI race. But with this new team, I feel like meta mostly hired the people who are really good at gaming the system. The people that care more about the money than the research. A bit of th…

> Labs used to hire researchers and give them a lot of free reign. I can't think of it ever really paying off. Bell Labs is the best example. Amazing research that was unrelated to the core business off the parent company. Microsoft Research is another great one. Lots of interesting research that .. got MS some nerd points? But has materialized into very very few actual products and revenue streams. Moving AI researc…

  > I can't think of it ever really paying off
Sure worked for Bell Labs

Also it is what big tech was doing until LLMs hit the scene

So I'm not sure what you mean by it never paying off. We were doing it right up till one of those things seemed to pay off and then hyper focused on it. I actually think this is a terrible thing we frequently do in tech. We find promise in a piece of tech, hyper focus on it. Specifically, hyper focus on how to monetizing it which ends up stunting the technology because it hasn't had time to mature and we're trying to monetize the alpha product instead of trying to get that thing to beta.

  > But from a business perspective it seems to almost never pay off.
So this is actually what I'm trying to argue. It actually does pay off. It has paid off. Seriously, look again at Silicon Valley and how we got to where we are today. And look at how things changed in the last decade...

Why is it that we like off the wall thinkers? That programmers used to be known as a bunch of nerds and weirdos. How many companies were started out of garages (Apple)? How many started as open source projects (Android)? Why did Google start giving work lifestyle perks and 20% time?

So I don't know what you're talking about. It has frequently paid off. Does it always pay off? Of course not! It frequently fails! But that is pretty true for everything. Maybe the company stocks are doing great[0], but let's be honest, the products are not. Look at the last 20 years and compare it to the 20 years before that. The last 20 years has been much slower. Now maybe it is a coincidence, but the biggest innovation in the last 20 years has been in AI and from 2012 to 2021 there were a lot of nice free reign AI research jobs at these big tech companies where researchers got paid well, had a lot of autonomy in research, and had a lot of resources at their disposal. It really might be a coincidence, but a number of times things like this have happened in history and they tend to be fairly productive. So idk, you be the judge. Hard to conclude that this is definitely what creates success, but I find it hard to rule this out.

  > I'd tell them to go become academics.. but all the academics I know are just busy herding their students and attending meetings
Same problem, different step of the ladder

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45555175

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#114

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Someone has probably studied this There's even a name for it https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodhart%27s_law

It’s a false law tho. Collapses under scrutiny

If I hadn't seen it in action countless times, I would belive you. Changelists, line counts, documents made, collaborator counts, teams lead, reference counts in peer reviewed journals...the list goes on.

You are welcome to prove me wrong though. You might even restore some faith in humanity, too!

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#115

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Labs used to hire researchers and give them a lot of free reign. I can't think of it ever really paying off. Bell Labs is the best example. Amazing research that was unrelated to the core business off the parent company. Microsoft Research is another great one. Lots of interesting research that .. got MS some nerd points? But has materialized into very very few actual products and revenue streams. Moving AI researc…

Perhaps these companies just end up with so much money that they can't possibly find ways to spend all of it rationally for purely product driven work and just end up funding projects with no clear business case.

Or they hire researchers specifically so a competitor or upstart can't hire them and put them to work on something that disrupts their cash cow.

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#116
post #88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So what is your argument, that it doesn't apply everywhere therefore it applies nowhere? You're misunderstanding the root cause. Your example works as the the metric is well aligned. I'm sure you can also think of many examples where the metric is not well aligned and maximizing it becomes harmful. How do you think we ended up with clickbait titles? Why was everyone so focused on clicks? Let's think about engagement…

> So what is your argument, that it doesn't apply everywhere therefore it applies nowhere? I never said that. Someone said the law collapses, someone asked for a link, I gave an example to prove it does break down in some cases at least, but many cases once you think more about it. I never said all cases. If it works sometimes and not others, it's not a law. It's just an observation of something that can happen or no…

it doesn't break down - see comments about rules above. it was the perfect example to prove yourself wrong.

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#117

It's kinda funny, Meta has long had some of the best in the field, but left them untapped. I really think if they just took a step back and stop being so metric focused and let their people freely explore then they'd be winning the AI race. But with this new team, I feel like meta mostly hired the people who are really good at gaming the system. The people that care more about the money than the research. A bit of th…

> I really think if they just took a step back and stop being so metric focused and let their people freely explore then they'd be win..

This is very true, and more than just in ai.

I think if they weren’t so metric focused they probably wouldn’t have hit so much bad publicity and scandal too.

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#119

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A lot of people also don't know that many of the well known papers are just variations on small time papers with a fuck ton more compute thrown at the problem. Probably the strongest feature that correlates to successful researcher is compute. Many have taken this to claim that the GPU poor can't contribute but that ignores so many other valid explanations... and we wonder why innovation has slowed... It's also weird…

It’s funny. I learnt the hard way that communications/image/signal processing research basically doesn’t care about Computer Architecture at the nuts and bolts level of compiler optimization and implementation. When they encounter a problem whose normal solution requires excessive amounts of computation, they reduce complexity algorithmically using mathematical techniques, and quantify the effects. They don’t quibble…

You make it sound like reducing the big O complexity is a dumb thing to do in research, but this is really the only way to make lasting progress in computer science. Computer architectures become obsolete as hardware changes, but any theoretical advances in the problem space will remain true forever.

Re: Meta Superintelligence Labs' first paper is about RAG

#120
One thing I don't get about the ever-reoccuring RAG discussions and hype men proclaiming "Rag is dead", is that people seem to be talking about wholly different things? My mental model is that what is called RAG can either be:

- a predefined document store / document chunk store where every chunk gets a a vector embedding, and a lookup decides what gets pulled into context as to not have to pull whole classes of document, filling it up

- the web search like features in LLM chat interfaces, where they do keyword search, and pull relevant documents into context, but somehow only ephemerally, with the full documents not taking up context in the future of the thread (unsure about this, did I understand it right?) .

with the new models with million + tokens of context windows, some where arguing that we can just throw whole books into the context non-ephemerally, but doesnt that significantly reduce the diversity of possible sources we can include at once if we hard commit to everything staying in context forever? I guess it might help with consistency? But is the mechanism with which we decide what to keep in context not still some kind of RAG, just with larger chunks of whole documents instead of only parts?

I'd be extatic if someone who really knows their stuff could clear this up for me

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