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America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

americanaffairsjournal.org

111–120 of 313 posts

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#111
post #76
post #6

Here are the key points the article suggests (it spends quite a long time explaining how we got here): 1) Improve the [government sponsored] Manufacturing Institutes 2) [federally] Back R&D for manufacturing technologies 3) Provide scale-up financing [by the government] 4) Use government procurement power to promote new manufacturing technologies 5) Direct production support [to sectors deemed critical] 6) Provide bo…

> On the second point, the elephant in the room is that smart people in the US can make 2-3X as much in software or finance as they can in manufacturing, so what do you think they're going to pick? Which company is private investment going to fund - the SaaS co. with 40% margins and rapid growth or the manufacturing co. scraping 10% margins and 5% CAGR? Ooh, this one's easy. Make software companies give back some of…

> users being scammed out of the true value of their contributions

is it a scam? Or are the users willingly trade their data for features?

> The SpaceX that built heavily on gifted NASA research and expertise

i think you're discounting their own hardwork. NASA research is available to any other company - it isn't an exclusive transfer.

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#112
post #6

Here are the key points the article suggests (it spends quite a long time explaining how we got here): 1) Improve the [government sponsored] Manufacturing Institutes 2) [federally] Back R&D for manufacturing technologies 3) Provide scale-up financing [by the government] 4) Use government procurement power to promote new manufacturing technologies 5) Direct production support [to sectors deemed critical] 6) Provide bo…

I mean they could simply weaken the dollar and then US manufacturing (and other) exports would become attractive again.

And then everything that the us imports would be more expensive in the next day, fueling inflation...

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#113

I work in one of the last remaining large industrial manufacturing labs in the US. Some of my colleagues worked at Bell before that was shuttered. My sense from talking to the previous generation is that financialization of the US has started (finally) failing the American people. The previous generation cashed in on major profits by off shoring (Kodak), but we overdid it. In a round about way our company is run by p…

An important point is that the recent wave of globalization has been very good for poor people in developing countries outside of the US. From the perspective of US workers, outsourcing looks greedy. From the perspective of foreign workers, outsourcing looks altruistic. https://ourworldindata.org/extreme-poverty-in-brief Even with recent globalization, Americans are still far richer than most people in other countrie…

An incredibly important point that gets missed very often

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#114
post #76
post #6

Here are the key points the article suggests (it spends quite a long time explaining how we got here): 1) Improve the [government sponsored] Manufacturing Institutes 2) [federally] Back R&D for manufacturing technologies 3) Provide scale-up financing [by the government] 4) Use government procurement power to promote new manufacturing technologies 5) Direct production support [to sectors deemed critical] 6) Provide bo…

> On the second point, the elephant in the room is that smart people in the US can make 2-3X as much in software or finance as they can in manufacturing, so what do you think they're going to pick? Which company is private investment going to fund - the SaaS co. with 40% margins and rapid growth or the manufacturing co. scraping 10% margins and 5% CAGR? Ooh, this one's easy. Make software companies give back some of…

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Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#115
post #38

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This explanation doesn't quite convince me, because if this really were the primary issue, USA could have globalized its consumer base not just for low quality products and pop culture, but high quality development. I think the root problem is political: recognizing that USA's extraordinarily successful mid-century economic model was the result of a compromise by the ruling capitalists to avoid facing a European-styl…

The US economic model has been quite successful recently as well. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/daily-median-income?tab=t... As of ~2019, the US had the world's 4th highest median income, even adjusted for cost of living -- easily the highest median income of any large country. And the median income in the United States has been growing rapidly. Sort the table by "Absolute Change" and you'll see that in absolute…

Americans have among the highest incomes, yes, but we also have ridiculous cost of living amid a highly predatory financial system.

Housing, healthcare, education and other living expenses are astronomical. We can't just look at the high incomes.

Successful for the elite, yes. Not for the median American.

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#116

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The US economic model has been quite successful recently as well. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/daily-median-income?tab=t... As of ~2019, the US had the world's 4th highest median income, even adjusted for cost of living -- easily the highest median income of any large country. And the median income in the United States has been growing rapidly. Sort the table by "Absolute Change" and you'll see that in absolute…

Americans have among the highest incomes, yes, but we also have ridiculous cost of living amid a highly predatory financial system. Housing, healthcare, education and other living expenses are astronomical. We can't just look at the high incomes. Successful for the elite, yes. Not for the median American.

The stats I linked are adjusted for cost of living. As stated on the "Chart" tab: "This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in the cost of living between countries."

People who earn the median income are hardly elite.

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#117

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Americans have among the highest incomes, yes, but we also have ridiculous cost of living amid a highly predatory financial system. Housing, healthcare, education and other living expenses are astronomical. We can't just look at the high incomes. Successful for the elite, yes. Not for the median American.

The stats I linked are adjusted for cost of living. As stated on the "Chart" tab: "This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in the cost of living between countries." People who earn the median income are hardly elite.

The data you linked only goes to 2019. That's cherry-picking, if anything. Bad economics.

Median income earners will never own a home in current conditions. That's a significant downgrade from past generations. We are not better off.

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#118
post #105
post #98

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Building a subway is infrastructure, not manufacturing. Elon recently said the sheet metal in the cyber truck needed to be machined to the precision of a red blood cell. This is not somebody who understands manufacturing.

The Elon stans need to read up on his history. He claims to have significant engineering experience but in reality he does not, he mostly got lucky a couple times early on and hired well. There are millions of people much more capable than him but will never have their chance because they don't have the resources to make their ideas actionable.

Even reading up on his history is difficult given how credulous tech media is in general. With tech media basically turning the smoke machines on all around something, I can't blame people from assuming there is fire somewhere. I've often said that the most reliable way to get "rich rich" is to watch where money is flowing from point A to point B, stand in the middle and stick your hand out. Elon has certainly mastered that, but I don't have to ascribe "genius" to it.

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#119

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is again implying that he’s nothing but an idiot. I don’t know why people are incapable of acknowledging he’s an insightful but crazy and evil person.

Well said. I just sped through his new bio and while the author seemed overly-apologetic about his assholish tendencies(like in the Thai cave diving incident), his ability to inspire his engineers and get things built is undeniable.

Marc Andressen mentioned in the Lex podcast that Larry Page mentioned his plan for “funding humanity’s future” would just be to give all his money to Elon and let him do whatever.

I wonder if he will still say that, after learning Brin divorced his wife for likely cheating with Musk.

This seems like a perfect encapsulation of this person (and the snobbery of everyone involved of course).

Re: America's advanced manufacturing problem and how to fix it

#120
post #93
post #86

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Just because a behavior may end up profitable for its owners doesn’t mean we should be just accepting it as a society. Also viewing a company as just a collection of assets owned by capital can be somewhat limiting. Companies are generally made up of human employees, and many schools of thought treat employees as one of several stakeholders in a company and assign various rights to them and various responsibilities t…

Just because a behavior may end up profitable for its owners doesn’t mean we should be just accepting it as a society I 100% agree with you, but isn’t this how capitalism works? I do notice similar sentiments to use more frequently on HN lately. Feels like people are actually aware there are problems now but unsure what’s to be done?

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