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TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

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Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#101
post #44
post #5

I would be cautious. With a top notch chip factory there is no need to defend Taiwan against China.

OTOH, If they have production outside of Taiwan, then they can more credibly threaten to destroy the Taiwanese fabs if China invades.

This was my first thought when I heard about this. If Taiwan ever looks like it's going to fall, I think that there's going to be a massive concerted effort to extract all the talent and production equipment over to America so that it's not in China's hands.

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#102

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I doulbt anyone will build a factory in Europe. It won't be competitive because of the energy prices on the continent.

Is chip manufacturing particularly energy intensive? I would expect that chip plants are not that price sensitive about electricity, within reason.

Seems your average semiconductor foundry needs around 100MW[1] to 200MW[2] of electrical power to operate. The main consumption is down to refrigeration chillers[3].

Average US house uses about 12600kWh per year[4], or 1.44kW average across a year. So that means one foundry takes about what 70k to 140k houses would take.

[1]: https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/dotcom/client_serv...

[2]: https://www.theverge.com/2024/3/6/24091367/semiconductor-man...

[3]: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S02786...

[4]: https://www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/data/2020/c&e/pd...

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#103

Might be a silly question but considering the tensions between US and EU right now... What would happen to all these deals if ASML was was not allowed to sell their machines to US companies? I don't know enough to even speculate on these wild scenarios

I think people give too much importance to being 1-2 generation ahead. Even if TSMC dies(slowly), it won't affect the world too much if Samsung continues to stay one generation behind with Intel likely joining them.

TSMC has a massive 65% of the market. There is no way Samsung or any other player can plug that whole in terms of sheer capacity before a quite long investment cycle.

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#104

Might be a silly question but considering the tensions between US and EU right now... What would happen to all these deals if ASML was was not allowed to sell their machines to US companies? I don't know enough to even speculate on these wild scenarios

This is me halfremembering recent comment on HN. It's structured so that the ip is owned by an American company that licenses to ASML or something like that.

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#106
post #100
post #97

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No, secretary of commerce Lutnick said that the $65 billion deal was Biden's and was subsidized by the US ($6 billion). He then bragged that Trump extorted TSMC using tariffs and forced TSMC to invest another $100 billion to avoid tariffs. The US is using tariffs to have other nations build "their" industry. After that work is done, these nations will be ready to become new theaters for US proxy wars.

From the article: "TSMC plans to invest $65 billion to build three semiconductor fabs in north Phoenix, the largest investment in Arizona history."

Sigh. From the horse's mouth:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sa7MH1zLEYU

Lutnick:

"America um under the Biden Administration uh tsmc received a $6 billion Grant and that encouraged them to build 65 billion dollar so America gave tsmc 10% of the money to build here and now you're seeing the power of Donald Trump's presidency because tsmc the greatest manufacturer of chips in the world is coming to America with a hundred billion dollar investment and of course that is backed by the fact that they can come here because they can avoid paying tariffs so the idea is come to America build greatness in America."

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#107
post #88
post #44

Earlier quoted context omitted.

OTOH, If they have production outside of Taiwan, then they can more credibly threaten to destroy the Taiwanese fabs if China invades.

> they can more credibly threaten to destroy the Taiwanese fabs if China invades China's interest in Taiwan is ideological. It is not at all determined by whether the Taiwanese destroy their own fabs in the event of an invasion.

Exactly. China has held this position for a long time. Chip plant manufacturing is a recent development. China will eventually catch up with their own manufacturing in a decade or so. They don't care about the immediate short-term - they think in decades.

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#108
post #106
post #100

Earlier quoted context omitted.

From the article: "TSMC plans to invest $65 billion to build three semiconductor fabs in north Phoenix, the largest investment in Arizona history."

Sigh. From the horse's mouth: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sa7MH1zLEYU Lutnick: "America um under the Biden Administration uh tsmc received a $6 billion Grant and that encouraged them to build 65 billion dollar so America gave tsmc 10% of the money to build here and now you're seeing the power of Donald Trump's presidency because tsmc the greatest manufacturer of chips in the world is coming to America with a hund…

But that horse doesn't sound reliable.

TSMC never pays tariffs anyways, whomever did the importing does so companies like Apple, GM, Tesla, etc.

An announced deal really should be worthless politically, we've all seen Foxconn or Apple announce big investments during Trump's first presidency for them to just walk it back later.

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#109

Might be a silly question but considering the tensions between US and EU right now... What would happen to all these deals if ASML was was not allowed to sell their machines to US companies? I don't know enough to even speculate on these wild scenarios

This is me halfremembering recent comment on HN. It's structured so that the ip is owned by an American company that licenses to ASML or something like that.

Dude if Europe is stopping ASML from selling to the US Europe isn't going to be enforcing patent laws for the US.

Re: TSMC expected to announce $100B investment in U.S.

#110
post #21

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Exactly. Its the only card Taiwan holds once its gone America will never care about them

These comments just ignore history. Tsmc wasn't even founded until 1987, let alone dominant. US commitments are from WW2.

So what? USA has been a close ally of Canada for over a century, and they are throwing that out the window. They can throw Taiwan out the window too.
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