Earlier quoted context omitted.
Well if we are talking sandboxing, Windows has it and this malware specifically has sandbox escape functionality for that purpose.
What kind of sandbox does Windows have? All I could find was about a pro/enterprise feature but even that has to be explicitly started and I doubt minecraft users used that. Not having admin rights is almost uselessly crude as a “sandbox”.
More recently, I've been following https://github.com/microsoft/win32-app-isolation which seems incredibly interesting! If they can pull it off, we will have mobile-os like security on windows, finally, after all these years.
It has been my #1 feature request for windows for so long... I almost can't believe it's actually happening.