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Google's Subsea Fiber Optics

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Re: Google's Subsea Fiber Optics

#102
post #5

I wonder how long it will be before we see the first hollow-core fiber subsea cables. They are 50% faster, and tests from the last year or two have seen record low signal losses. https://www.laserfocusworld.com/fiber-optics/article/1419605... https://www.ofsoptics.com/wp-content/uploads/Hollow-Core-Fib...

I might be totally wrong; It seems likely to me that, due to capillary action, if a hollow undersea fiber gets physically cut then seawater would flow into the hollow center. The ends of the fiber might be at different depths with a pressure difference that could move water a long way into the fiber. I imagine the length that water got into would be ruined even if the water was pushed out again. I conjecture that und…

I may be even more wrong, but maybe this leads to a more modular way of building/laying these "cables".

I imagine that you need less of them, because "faster" also means longer range until attenuation kicks in. How much more range/less amplifiers compared to current state of the art I don't know. I'd think it should be possible to lay down a new part the whole length between two amplifiers/laser pumps/couplings/ and "plug" it in by remote controlled submersibles, instead of lifting up the broken ends, and "splicing" it on the ship. Like pre-made Cat-5/7 with RJ-45 plugs, so to speak :-)

Re: Google's Subsea Fiber Optics

#103

If you're interested in learning more about how a WSS (Wavelength Selective Switch) works under the hood, there are 2 main methods: * An array of MEMS micro-mirrors which turn to reflect light, or * Finisar's LCoS based method, which uses a 1" LCD TV display to display a gradient pattern which literally bends light. It looks like the undersea cables use Finisar's (now II-IV's) WSS. I think the idea of bending light u…

https://web.archive.org/web/20150513001347/https://www.amste...
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