I work in the nuclear industry, where most places are pretty good about maintaining a "blame-free" culture. You focus on what processes and procedures failed, what controls were missing, etc., that allowed somebody to make a mistake. As this attitude was adopted, things shifted too far (at least in the opinion of industry groups, and my observation) to the point where people underperforming to the point of negligence…
> where people underperforming to the point of negligence Well (to play devil's advocate just a bit) - isn't the ultimate end-goal of an end-state robust process one in which people can not just underperform, but be replaced completely?
Given the above discussion about a nuke plant, think of all the complexity inside it: - monitors - alerts & triggers - valves - compressors and other rotating equipment - fire safety - electrical systems
All of those have to be checked, tested, maintained, and fixed on a periodic basis over their lifetimes.
An incompetent person (or group) will eventually be the cause of something.
Maybe 100 years in the future we'll have self-operating nuke plants, but doubtful in my lifetime because of the incredible scale of complexity.