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Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

m.good.is

11–20 of 181 posts

Re: Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

#11
post #4

Combine them with a GPS sensor (accurate enough?) and track the area that they've covered on a map.

We do this in search and rescue work. It seems like a really good idea.

I wonder if there is a way to make a more cylindrical version of this, which might follow a more predictable and controlled path through a minefield.

Re: Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

#13
Sadly, demining is not this simple or easy.

Mine rollers and mine flails like this have been tried and tested since WWI but none have proven completely effective in finding and clearing mines. This is partially because they only work well on totally flat terrain and rapidly lose effectiveness in rougher terrain where a large number of mines are typically buried.

In practice, solutions like this achieve only 50-60% effectiveness at clearing minefields, which makes them useless for civilian demining which demands a 99% clearance rate.

For that reason there's been a ton of research in this area which has resulted in better demining vehicles and interesting new techniques such as using sniffer dogs or rats to detect the explosives inside landmines. This is especially useful for the numerous plastic-shelled landmines that resist standard detection methods.

Using a layered approach with these techniques, civilian demining organisations like Mechem[0] (which pioneered the use of sniffer dogs) are now able to achieve a high enough clearance rate to make areas safe, though the work is expensive and time-consuming. If you support this sort of work, donating money to demining NGOs would be better than funding yet another ineffective mine roller.

[0]http://www.mechemdemining.com/

Re: Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

#17
post #7

If this guy had a Kickstarter project I'd back it in an instant.

Kickstarter guideline 3 - No charity or cause funding.

There are commercial mine clearing companies in existence - no need for it to be a charity.

Re: Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

#18
How about a bio-solution? A fast-growing 1-year non-reproductive plant or weed that's engineered to grows best (or not grow) around old explosive chemicals? I imagine dropping seeds from a plane around a (old) minefield. After a few months you'll see plants popping up and you'll know that's where the old mines are.

Re: Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

#19

This is a great solution, but it seems like it is designed to follow a random path (that is, where the wind blows). How do you prevent this from creating a false sense of security, when in fact there are areas of the desert which have not been tested? I remember when I was little I built a small platform high up in a tree. My father refused to let me put a rail around it, because the sort of rail I could build would…

A truly random path would be pretty good, since you approach perfect coverage with repeated runs. Alas, the wind direction is not random, particularly in this kind of environment.

An interesting demining approach is to buy the local villagers lots of sheep and pen them in the areas of concern. Once in a while a sheep goes boom. Meanwhile: wool and baby sheep as a side effect.

Re: Low-cost Solution to Clearing Afghan Landmines

#20

How about a bio-solution? A fast-growing 1-year non-reproductive plant or weed that's engineered to grows best (or not grow) around old explosive chemicals? I imagine dropping seeds from a plane around a (old) minefield. After a few months you'll see plants popping up and you'll know that's where the old mines are.

Did you see all the lush plants in the video?
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