Live data from Hacker News

TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

arxiv.org

11–20 of 54 posts

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#11
post #7

The quality of custom models trained with proper reasoning datasets[0] even with small parameters (3-7B is sweet spot) is incredible now [0]: cartesien.io or Salesforce's WebscaleRL

What are you basing how good they are on? Personal experience or some benchmarks?

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#13
Such low dimensionality of the LoRA vector must surely result in a close-to-linear modification to the KV calculation. This seems to me to imply that what we call "reasoning" is latent within the model. Pretty clear I didn't read the paper, I'm sure the authors address this.

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#14
post #7

The quality of custom models trained with proper reasoning datasets[0] even with small parameters (3-7B is sweet spot) is incredible now [0]: cartesien.io or Salesforce's WebscaleRL

What are you basing how good they are on? Personal experience or some benchmarks?

Benchmarks, we have internal ones testing reasoning fine-tuned v/s frontier + prompts

For some use cases it can be parity performance at 1/20th the cost up to exceeds at 1/10th the cost. Trade-off is ofc narrow applicability

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#15

Such low dimensionality of the LoRA vector must surely result in a close-to-linear modification to the KV calculation. This seems to me to imply that what we call "reasoning" is latent within the model. Pretty clear I didn't read the paper, I'm sure the authors address this.

Yes - some degree of reasoning appears to be latent in the structure of language itself. But models trained explicitly on reasoning-focused data still perform better than models trained only on general corpora.*

*At least up to 300B parameters, based on the models we’ve tested.

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#16
post #3

With four parameters I can fit an elephant, and with five I can make him wiggle his trunk so there is still room for improvement.

Except learning to reason is a far cry from curve fitting. Our brains have more than five parameters.

It's the statistics equivalent of 'no one needs more than 640kb of RAM'

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#18
>One theory is that the knowledge required to solve the task is already stored in the parameters of the model, and only the style has to change for task success

>In particular, learning to generate longer outputs may be possible in few parameters

Reminded me of: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.19393

>we develop budget forcing to control test-time compute by forcefully terminating the model’s thinking process or lengthening it by appending “Wait” multiple times to the model’s generation when it tries to end. This can lead the model to double-check its answer, often fixing incorrect reasoning steps

Maybe, indeed, the model simply learns to insert the EOS token (or similar) later, and the capability is already in the base model

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#19
Not sure if I buy it. First, SVD decomposition to obtain U, Σ, V is computationally expensive, so it would work only if we are not finetuning very big models.

But my real concern comes at the results. The "13 parameters" looks like bait, because it is one result of finetuning a model on a very simple math benchmark, grade-school-math (GSM8K), an already very saturated benchmark on every model. Besides, it seems to happen only for the qwen family model... It looks like GSM8K was part of the training set of the qwen model, and this tinylora finetuning did the last adjustments to perfectly reflect that overtraining.

Re: TinyLoRA – Learning to Reason in 13 Parameters

#20
If 13 parameters can unlock better reasoning, then we will not be "training" models, we'll be steering them. Most of the capability is already there.

The real unlock isn’t TinyLoRA, it’s what this implies: ultra-cheap, continuous adaptation. The bottleneck shifts from compute to having a good reward signal.

Post reply on HN