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How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

anuragk.com

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Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#12

Note that this doesn't answer the question in the title, it merely asks it.

Yeah, I had written the blog to wrap my head around the idea of 'how would someone even be printing Weights on a chip?' 'Or how to even start to think in that direction?'. I didn't explore the actual manufacturing process.

You should add an RSS feed so I can follow it!

Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#13
ChatGPT Deep Research dug through Taalas' WIPO patent filings and public reporting to piece together a hypothesis. Next Platform notes at least 14 patents filed [1]. The two most relevant:

"Large Parameter Set Computation Accelerator Using Memory with Parameter Encoding" [2]

"Mask Programmable ROM Using Shared Connections" [3]

The "single transistor multiply" could be multiplication by routing, not arithmetic. Patent [2] describes an accelerator where, if weights are 4-bit (16 possible values), you pre-compute all 16 products (input x each possible value) with a shared multiplier bank, then use a hardwired mesh to route the correct result to each weight's location. The abstract says it directly: multiplier circuits produce a set of outputs, readable cells store addresses associated with parameter values, and a selection circuit picks the right output. The per-weight "readable cell" would then just be an access transistor that passes through the right pre-computed product. If that reading is correct, it's consistent with the CEO telling EE Times compute is "fully digital" [4], and explains why 4-bit matters so much: 16 multipliers to broadcast is tractable, 256 (8-bit) is not.

The same patent reportedly describes the connectivity mesh as configurable via top metal masks, referred to as "saving the model in the mask ROM of the system." If so, the base die is identical across models, with only top metal layers changing to encode weights-as-connectivity and dataflow schedule.

Patent [3] covers high-density multibit mask ROM using shared drain and gate connections with mask-programmable vias, possibly how they hit the density for 8B parameters on one 815mm2 die.

If roughly right, some testable predictions: performance very sensitive to quantization bitwidth; near-zero external memory bandwidth dependence; fine-tuning limited to what fits in the SRAM sidecar.

Caveat: the specific implementation details beyond the abstracts are based on Deep Research's analysis of the full patent texts, not my own reading, so could be off. But the abstracts and public descriptions line up well.

[1] https://www.nextplatform.com/2026/02/19/taalas-etches-ai-mod...

[2] https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2025147771A1/en

[3] https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2025217724A1/en

[4] https://www.eetimes.com/taalas-specializes-to-extremes-for-e...

Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#14

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yeah, I had written the blog to wrap my head around the idea of 'how would someone even be printing Weights on a chip?' 'Or how to even start to think in that direction?'. I didn't explore the actual manufacturing process.

You should add an RSS feed so I can follow it!

I don't post blogs often, so haven't added RSS there, but will do. I mostly post to my linkblog[1], hence have RSS there.

[1] https://www.anuragk.com/linkblog

Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#17

> Kinda like a CD-ROM/Game cartridge, or a printed book, it only holds one model and cannot be rewritten. Imagine a slot on your computer where you physically pop out and replace the chip with different models, sort of like a Nintendo DS.

Yeah maybe you can call it PCIe.

Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#18
So why only 30,000 tokens per second?

If the chip is designed as the article says, they should be able to do 1 token per clock cycle...

And whilst I'm sure the propagation time is long through all that logic, it should still be able to do tens of millions of tokens per second...

Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#19
post #3

This would be a very interesting future. I can imagine Gemma 5 Mini running locally on hardware, or a hard-coded "AI core" like an ALU or media processor that supports particular encoding mechanisms like H.264, AV1, etc. Other than the obvious costs (but Taalas seems to be bringing back the structured ASIC era so costs shouldn't be that low [1]), I'm curious why this isn't getting much attention from larger companies…

Well even programmable ASICs like Cerebras and Groq give many-multiples speedup over GPUs and the market has hardly reacted at all.

Re: How Taalas “prints” LLM onto a chip?

#20

> Kinda like a CD-ROM/Game cartridge, or a printed book, it only holds one model and cannot be rewritten. Imagine a slot on your computer where you physically pop out and replace the chip with different models, sort of like a Nintendo DS.

That slot is called USB-C. I can fully imagine inference ASICs coming in powerbank form factor that you'd just plug and play.
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