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We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

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Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#11
post #3

I read the article but have yet to understand why someone would want to use a framework that introduces meaningless abstractions that are not properly documented or well maintained -aka, they often introduce breaking changes. I’m interested in a useful agentic framework but LangGraph doesn’t seem to cut it.

Would you use different framework?

For what LangChain does, most of the time I see no need for any framework. I would rather directly work with a vendor's official package. LangGraph is different. It is a legitimate piece of workflow software and not a wrapper framework. Now, when it comes to workflow there are many other well established engines out there that I will consider first.

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#12
One thing that's nice in LangGraph is the flexibility in what a node is. A node doesn't have to be an agent it can be any State manipulation function. So you can create nodes that exclusively do preprocessing or postprocessing and get your run loop as close as possible to just ainvoke on your graph repeatedly.

You can have a subclass of your Node class be an AgentNode class and then subclass that for each type of Agent and then when you declare your Graph object you pass in the data to instantiate the AgentNode with the type of data it needs. It is a bit weird that LangGraph doesn't have a default Node class but it sort of makes sense that they want you to write it in a way that makes sense for how you use it.

I do highly recommend abstracting your graph into Node and Edge classes (with appropriate subclasses) and being able to declare your graph in a constant that you can pass to a build_graph method. Getting as much code reuse as possible dramatically simplifies debugging graph issuses.

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Would you use different framework?

For what LangChain does, most of the time I see no need for any framework. I would rather directly work with a vendor's official package. LangGraph is different. It is a legitimate piece of workflow software and not a wrapper framework. Now, when it comes to workflow there are many other well established engines out there that I will consider first.

[deleted]

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#14
post #3

I read the article but have yet to understand why someone would want to use a framework that introduces meaningless abstractions that are not properly documented or well maintained -aka, they often introduce breaking changes. I’m interested in a useful agentic framework but LangGraph doesn’t seem to cut it.

Agreed if you are building a typical service. The abstractions will slow you down and don’t and anything.

The use case where they are helpful is “bring your own keys” apps. I maintain https://github.com/kiln-ai/kiln which allows you to bring keys for 13 different providers. The abstraction is very much worth it for me.

That said:

- I migrated from LangChain to LiteLLM and never looked back

- I have over 1000 automated integration tests that check the grid of LLM features (tools, json), model, and provider. Without them it would still be a mess.

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#15
post #6

I found that the PydanticAI [0] framework strikes a perfect balance between control and abstraction. I’m building a non trivial AI app and the validation and dependency injection is such a great addition compared to using the LLM libraries directly. [0] https://ai.pydantic.dev/

Thanks just discovered https://ai.pydantic.dev/graph/

from the above link, which seems to use FSMs instead of DAGs.

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#16
post #10
post #6

I found that the PydanticAI [0] framework strikes a perfect balance between control and abstraction. I’m building a non trivial AI app and the validation and dependency injection is such a great addition compared to using the LLM libraries directly. [0] https://ai.pydantic.dev/

They recently added MCP support: https://ai.pydantic.dev/mcp/ Have you tried it?

Not yet! Really looking forward to it. Their development pace is hard to keep up with.

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#18
post #17

How can one deploy LangGraph as an API (with production like features)? I have worked with langgraph serve to deploy locally, but are there other frameworks to deploy langgraph?

You can check out https://github.com/JoshuaC215/agent-service-toolkit for a pretty comprehensive template for deploying a langgraph service, with a streamlit UI as an example client

Re: We chose LangGraph to build our coding agent

#19
post #6

I found that the PydanticAI [0] framework strikes a perfect balance between control and abstraction. I’m building a non trivial AI app and the validation and dependency injection is such a great addition compared to using the LLM libraries directly. [0] https://ai.pydantic.dev/

Thanks, this looks great. I've been playing with Huggingface's Smolagents, which is fun to tinker with and relatively easy to read through. But it is so tightly coupled to its two agent implementations - ToolAgent and CodeAgent - that it's not trivial at all to add your own state transformations.

This framework looks really well designed, I'm going to take it for a spin.

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