Earlier quoted context omitted.
Meaning, they used the same generalized foundation model that all of us have access to, with no special fine-tuning, no retrieval-augmented generation, etc.
I don't understand your point. To me GPT-4 is not a foundation model, it's been highly tuned for the chat task. Nobody outside of OpenAI knows what that fine-tuning really involved. So it's impossible to say how much finance specific data it was trained on (in pre-training or fine-tuning) or whether finance specific tasks were involved in fine-tuning.
It is. https://www.adalovelaceinstitute.org/resource/foundation-mod...