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Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

khanna.law

11–20 of 40 posts

Re: Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

#11

Has anyone ever got in actual trouble for this? I doubt…

This isn’t the sort of thing I expect people to “get in trouble” for at the time of filing. I expect that years later, if the startup turns out to be worth something and the taxpayer is audited, the auditors will go through old paperwork and discover a very large amount of taxes they can collect.

Re: Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

#12
post #3

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How is that relevant?

It's a joke in reference to the founder of Carta acting bitter upon being caught with his hand in the cookie jar, wherein said founder says that the person who posted about the incident on Twitter should have talked to him first, "founder-to-founder": https://twitter.com/henrysward/status/1743794996732735679

If we consider blogs to be journalism, then perhaps we'd expect journalistic practices to be followed. Contacting the company would give them a chance to correct any incorrect information before it was published. That's done for accuracy and fairness.

But the joke theory seems possible.

https://gijn.org/stories/seeking-comment-for-your-investigat...

Re: Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

#15
Note, this only applies to "early exercise" under 83(b), which is exercising an option grant prior to the grant vesting. More info: https://carta.com/blog/early-exercise-stock-options/

Not all startups allow this type of early exercise. If you exercised ISOs/NSOs only after they vested, this problem can't apply to you.

Re: Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

#17
It seems to be a non-issue to me. From my attorney a few months back:

"We follow the practice of major law firms in the venture space and do not include a spousal consent for the 83(b) election in community property states. We also confirmed with our tax counsel, and they confirmed our approach is advisable."

No one should lose sleep over it. Spouse didn't sign off on a $500 payment to buy restricted stock (early startup stock), so IRS will come down heavily on you for material harm --- will not stand in court!

My 2 cents anyway based on legal advice received.

Re: Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

#18
post #17

It seems to be a non-issue to me. From my attorney a few months back: "We follow the practice of major law firms in the venture space and do not include a spousal consent for the 83(b) election in community property states. We also confirmed with our tax counsel, and they confirmed our approach is advisable." No one should lose sleep over it. Spouse didn't sign off on a $500 payment to buy restricted stock (early sta…

Do note that there are less than 10 community property states (but it does include CA and WA).

Re: Carta's 83b Oversight: A Tax Trap for Married Startup Employees (2023)

#19

Has anyone ever got in actual trouble for this? I doubt…

This isn’t the sort of thing I expect people to “get in trouble” for at the time of filing. I expect that years later, if the startup turns out to be worth something and the taxpayer is audited, the auditors will go through old paperwork and discover a very large amount of taxes they can collect.

I think we understand that an auditor could, in theory, do that, but the question is whether auditors do, in practice, do it. The IRS is not supposed to be screwing people on technicalities like this, and a reasonable auditor should conclude that the spouse obviously would have signed had they known they needed to. Regulation isn't interpreted by computers, it is interpreted by humans who can make reasonable adjustments for these sorts of mistakes.

So, does anyone known of someone who actually got screwed by this in an audit? I'm sure it has happened often enough that at least someone out there has been audited who would be affected.

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