"Nuclear device" does not refer to a nuclear weapon in this case, it was a radio signal capturing device powered by a RTG.
They had to abandon the first one when trying to install it due to bad weather and couldn't find it again. Maybe it was stolen, maybe it just melted its way under many meters of ice and snow.
They placed a second one, realized that it melts itself into the mountain (who would have thought), and retrieved that one.