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Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

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Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#11
post #3

Hard to give good advice from just the details in your question. I guess the most important thing to think about is, do you want to be acquired? And if so, what would it take to make you sell? Then, does that number seem at all justifiable from your current trajectory?

Yes, we want to be acquired. We're excited to be able to take our skills to where we can compete on an international level - it's not something we feel we have the ability to do by ourselves and we've not met anyone who we thought would be a good fit to come in and do it with us, I think we're too small and you rarely meet people who will drop everything to be part of a 'maybe', when you can't offer massive stock options or salary.

Perhaps it's part of being what we are - loving what we do and being so proud of what we do that we're happy to work hard and see a few customers come in and make us profitable, but being afraid to really build something huge. I don't think I personally have it in me to do that, but I'm up for the idea of working with someone who is. We can only trust in this big company that they believe in what we have, and even if it gets destroyed or forgotten at least we gave it a chance.

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#13
Sometimes when something really big and good starts to happen, even if it's something you've been working hard to achieve, it can be a bit hard to understand. Getting used to the idea that yes, you really did it, might be a good step to helping yourself calm down and gracefully surf this newest big wave coming at you.

You worked for it, now nail it!

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#14
I've been in this situation before. I did it all myself - it worked out OK. In hindsight, though, I'd advise a lawyer if you can possibly afford one as it could have gone horribly wrong ;-) (Others here have given better advice on that part.)

If you decide to go it alone anyway, you must first get a good feel for their true intent. It's like dating. Don't give it all up or get heavy on the first date. Keep things cordial and don't act secretive or defensive, but spend time talking to them and feel out what they're gunning for. You'll need some time after to reflect on things they said or impressions you got from their manner. The more people on your side who share in the talks, the better.

Like someone can detect a shady date even if they don't overtly do anything nasty, you should be able to sniff out bad intentions from the buyer. If they're just digging for information or yanking your chain, unless they're really smooth manipulators, you should get a bad feeling in your gut after the first or second serious talk.

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#15
The biggest problem with getting lawyers involved early-on is that it's their purview to protect your interests above all else, including an equitable, workable deal.

It has been my experience that using lawyers too early will put ridiculous clauses in contracts that don't necessarily make good commercial sense or are even in the spirit of whatever negotiations you are trying to make.

Additionally, lawyers are expensive, especially early on.

My advice: sit down, talk with the other side, decide what you both want to get out of the deal, write a heads of agreement whilst reserving your rights (they aren't binding after all) so you both have documentation to ensure you are all on the same page then, and only then, get the lawyers involved to draft up an sale document based on your heads of agreement.

Lawyers are lawyers, not negotiators or entrepreneurs. Ultimately, they aren't the best people to represent you when it comes to working out what you are willing to accept to part with your baby.

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#16
Couple of quick points, though this is a very subjective topic so these might or might not apply.

1. Know that 99% of deals fall through. This one will also, except when it won't. More importantly, the deal is only done when the cash hits the bank. Deals are known to fall through even at very late stage. Falling through is the norm, going through is the exception.

2. Be open about numbers, growth etc. Be closed(vague) about strategy, execution plan etc. You need to be open about the numbers to give them confidence. You need to be closed about strategy, execution plan because a huge number of deals fall through because the acquirer decides to build the same stuff inhouse (typically prodded on by internal engineering teams)

3. Build confidence. Talk about how this marriage will be best for both the teams. Reserve the negotiations around cash towards the end of the deal. When you start negotiating about cash, the deal is already done.(Except when it isn't - see point 1). Negotiating the deal is though topic for another post.

4. Decision making in big companies is slow and hard. The decision to acquire your startup will need to be driven by someone internally in that company. Find out who your 'champion' is in that company. Maintain regular contact with him, though dont push him too much. If some time elapses without any communication, ping him and check with him.

5. Most deals that go through will go through quickly. The decision in most of the deals which go through is already made. You just need to nod your way along in such cases. In other cases there will be just one big issue that you need to build confidence upon. If the talks get extended, it is likely that the deal will not go through.

6. The Zen Rule for Deals: Assume that the deal will NOT go through and plan your startup accordingly. The person who is willing to walk away is the stronger person in any deal. Detachment will allow you to negotiate from a position of strength.

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#17

Couple of quick points, though this is a very subjective topic so these might or might not apply. 1. Know that 99% of deals fall through. This one will also, except when it won't. More importantly, the deal is only done when the cash hits the bank. Deals are known to fall through even at very late stage. Falling through is the norm, going through is the exception. 2. Be open about numbers, growth etc. Be closed(vague…

#4 is the most important on the list. There is someone championing this. You must figure out how they are, and what their motivations are. Not only to help the deal through, but understanding their motivations will help you understand if it's right for your team.

Are they buying you just to get you out of the way? Is that ok with you?

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#18

I struggled with this too. Just be honest--don't hide anything and don't pretend to be something you're not. If you sell they'll find out anyway. Negotiating is all about the ability to walk away. Focus on your product. If a sale doesn't happen you shouldn't be crushed. Just continue growing as you planned.

+1. On more than one occasion I've seen startups flounder around during acquisition negotitions without actually pushing forward. 6 months later they're in trouble. I've even seen big companies use these negotiations as a stalling tactic.

Don't let it happen. Keep your foot on the gas, and make them put-up or shut-up. Get a letter of intent straight away. Due diligence isn't an excuse to stall. Negotiate a schedule and stick to it. If they can't meet their end (without obvious good reasons) forget it and move on.

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#19

Couple of quick points, though this is a very subjective topic so these might or might not apply. 1. Know that 99% of deals fall through. This one will also, except when it won't. More importantly, the deal is only done when the cash hits the bank. Deals are known to fall through even at very late stage. Falling through is the norm, going through is the exception. 2. Be open about numbers, growth etc. Be closed(vague…

This is extremely good information, thank you. We have been careful in how to describe to them what our long terms goals are without being specific what technology we have up our sleeves. It's been great reading HN for so long, I feel like I have the basics down - be calm, expect nothing, carry on as usual. But cross fingers.

>Negotiating the deal is though topic for another post.

I would like to read this post :)

Re: Ask HN: Big company looking to acquire us, I'm terrified

#20
post #17

Couple of quick points, though this is a very subjective topic so these might or might not apply. 1. Know that 99% of deals fall through. This one will also, except when it won't. More importantly, the deal is only done when the cash hits the bank. Deals are known to fall through even at very late stage. Falling through is the norm, going through is the exception. 2. Be open about numbers, growth etc. Be closed(vague…

#4 is the most important on the list. There is someone championing this. You must figure out how they are, and what their motivations are. Not only to help the deal through, but understanding their motivations will help you understand if it's right for your team. Are they buying you just to get you out of the way? Is that ok with you?

We seem to be ok with #4 so far, but we'll see. They'd be buying us for our technology and staff, we've gone really far where they want to go and I've had an intimation that they've put some R&D into it already and figured out that it's pretty complex stuff to do well. It's been an honor to have so many great responses, I'll post back here with an update (some weeks from now.. Christmas is going to be nerve-wracking unless Big Company really just wants to get this done before the end of the tax year).
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