The author has a very perverse mode of thinking, at least to me personally. He praises the fact that medallions and price controls cause artificial shortages and blames Uber for devaluing the medallions through their competition. That's the most bass-ackwards thing I've read in a while. Yes, taxi companies can't compete, because they're a state cartel. The author complains about Uber becoming a monopoly, but laments…
>He praises the fact that medallions and price controls cause artificial shortages and blames Uber for devaluing the medallions through their competition. I didn't read the text as 'praise' for taxi companies or government regulation, just a statement of facts about them. Reread that part of the text from a neutral place. "Next, it’s time to understand the legal difference between what Uber is doing and what taxi com…
Of course it's unfair. You have an artificially constrained supply.
I perceive it to be as a means for workers to make certain they have fair working conditions and fair pay for their work as a base.
In the same way, a business cartel is a means for firms to coordinate operations in a manner to mutually benefit in terms of profitability by vertically integrating stages of production or through more brute price gouging arrangements.
Of course, they have a high incentive to break down as a result of disobeying to exploit new opportunities from the leveling that has been done.
Unions serve the same function, but on the demand side (more specifically wage laborers). You can't support one without also allowing for the other.