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The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

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The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#1
I am a Millennial primary care physician. I began training before COVID hit, so I have perspective as someone who practiced medicine before, during, and after the pandemic. There are multiple, long-standing issues in medicine, many that have been unmasked by COVID but have been festering for a long time:

Doctors don’t run hospitals. Due to EMTALA, every single patient that shows up to your emergency department has to be treated. When insurance companies and private equity realized that you can’t say no to doing the work, then why should they pay you? Ultra lean staffing prior to covid led to the sh*tshow during the pandemic and, now that everyone is quitting, things are now in total collapse.

Go to any hospital in the country and, even if you have a serious problem like a heart attack, sepsis, a kidney stone blocking off your ureter while your kidney fills up with pus and you’re turning grey and shivering because you’re dying, well, chances are you’re going to be lying in a bed in the hallway.

Up in the ICU hopeless 95 year olds will sit on ventilators and other life support machines for weeks because doctors don’t have any discretion in stopping futile care. You can be a 30 year old pregnant woman, and you will die waiting for your ICU bed in the emergency room. There are 30 rooms in the ER, but 3 nurses overnight…what do you think happens if you have an accident and urinate or have a bowel movement in the bed? That’s exactly what happens. Good luck getting pain medicine for your kidney stone, there’s 10 other patients and they’re all sicker than you.

Re: The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#2
Continued:

Why did you end up in the ER in the first place? If you’re lucky enough to have a primary care doctor, they probably couldn’t see you for at least a week or two because they’re too busy. By busy, I mean filling out prior authorization forms - the bureaucratic stranglehold of the health insurance companies is immense. If you had abdominal pain the primary care doctor could easily order labwork and a CT scan and treat you outside the hospital - but now every CT scan is denied as a matter of fact - the only way to get it approved is an x-ray first, or an ultrasound, or getting the labs done, then a series of byzantine forms and “peer to peer” conversations with someone who is probably a retired psychiatrist and has no medical knowledge whatsoever and will lose their job if they let too many CT scans get approved. Easier just to say “go to the ER” and wash ones hands.

When I say lucky enough to have a primary care doctor, that’s because they’re all quitting. Due to the politics of covid, trust in the healthcare system and physicians is at an all time low. Patients yell, they are demanding, they are untrustworthy. 50% of the workload of a primary care physician is filling out spurious sick notes for work, for school, accommodation letters for the clinically lazy, emotional support animal letter requests, FMLA, short term disability, long term disability, etc. the bureaucratic nonsense is never ending. The “my finger hurts why is that I want an MRI” messages in the inbox are never-ending. The mental health crisis always makes its way into the primary care doctors office or the ER.

There are many failing institutions in the U.S. that are failing or have failed: the family structure, the system of employment for anyone with a low I.Q., the war on drugs, the criminal justice system. All of these failures lead to broken human beings who eventually end up at their PCP’s office or in the emergency room. One lonely night in the ICU as a trainee I realized the majority of our beds were taken up by hardcore alcoholics withdrawing to the point they needed to be put on a ventilator and sedated into a coma.

Doctors are also considered prey by the legal system. Patients are looking to sue and win the lottery. Our education system produces too many hungry lawyers. They are looking to get lucky, your medical malpractice insurer is looking to settle - it’s cheaper. The big scam now is that your malpractice insurer has the authority to settle with someone suing you without your permission. When you settle you get put in a national database of doctors who settled, your reputation is tarnished.

Why be a primary care physician? You are a tool of the health insurance companies. You get 15 minute visits (5 minutes in reality), unreasonable “metrics” with the only goal being decreasing compensation. Patients feel shortchanged, the medicine you practice is hurried, unsafe. Your inbox fills up with endless requests, the paperwork piles up, you get ever more burdened, and tired, and underpaid. In this endless grind if you make a mistake you will get sued. We are taught in medical school not to prescribe antibiotics needlessly as it harms people, but in reality that’s what patients want and now you get a customer feedback metric, which incentivizes hurting people.

It’s simply impossible to practice medicine in an ethical manner. It’s the same for allied health professions like nurses, lab techs, pretty much everyone except for the health insurance company execs who profit. Don’t get me started on the revolving door between the FDA and pharmaceutical companies. We get to pay for drugs like aducanumab that don’t do anything but bankrupt the system, but the officials who approve this corruption will get nice private industry gigs in a few years on the down low.

There is so much wrong and so much corruption at this point, the examples are endless. I could literally write a book on all that is wrong. But I don’t have to. The system is collapsing in real time. The next time you get sick, or a parent needs to be hospitalized, or someone you love gets cancer, you’re going to learn what the collapse of civil society means. Things are getting worse and worse and one day you will look around and wonder what the hell happened? Where did all the responsible adults go? The doctors pretend to care, the insurance companies pretend to pay, the hospitals pretend to be open, the drug makers pretend their drugs work. It’s all rotten from top to bottom.

Can we fix the U.S. Healthcare system? My opinion is no. There are too many interested parties and too much bureaucracy, and their goal is not the only goal that matters - taking care of patients. It will collapse and be replaced out of necessity by something that can do what it claims to do.

Re: The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#3
I’ve been working in the health tech space for awhile now and it’s sad how you’re not alone in noticing this. It’s the dirty secret of the entire industry, and there’s too many things disincentivizing any fixes.

The more I witness this the more I realize that having a single payer is necessary to actually break up enough of the monopoly to get some traction on this problem. Until then there are too many middle men and bureaucrats blocking this change.

Thanks for fighting the good fight so far.

Re: The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#4

Continued: Why did you end up in the ER in the first place? If you’re lucky enough to have a primary care doctor, they probably couldn’t see you for at least a week or two because they’re too busy. By busy, I mean filling out prior authorization forms - the bureaucratic stranglehold of the health insurance companies is immense. If you had abdominal pain the primary care doctor could easily order labwork and a CT scan…

> The next time you get sick, or a parent needs to be hospitalized, or someone you love gets cancer,

Years ago my father had a stroke. Luckily there's a stroke ICU that was close. He got good care/attention there and for the week or so after (out of the ICU) before going home.

After that, to your point, pretty much a shit show. He was just a number. Care, consideration and compassion was effectively rationed. It not about health, wellness and outcomes. It's about money. Money. Money.

To me, the only short term solution is to stay healthy. Eat right. Exercise. Etc. That said, that's not where the masses are headed. Into the iceberg we go...

Re: The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#6

Continued: Why did you end up in the ER in the first place? If you’re lucky enough to have a primary care doctor, they probably couldn’t see you for at least a week or two because they’re too busy. By busy, I mean filling out prior authorization forms - the bureaucratic stranglehold of the health insurance companies is immense. If you had abdominal pain the primary care doctor could easily order labwork and a CT scan…

> Can we fix the U.S. Healthcare system? My opinion is no.

I am going to say that every large 'super' institution will end up in this problem ... Unfixable.

Whether it is military, judiciary or educational system -- they have the same issues as the healthcare system -- when they grow 'super-large' and become managed centrally (either directly or via near-centralized money flows).

It is the nature of end-days of human-driven society super-structures (gradual corruption, then selective-outrage decision making, then more corruption, then a form of centralized control that removes innovation/investment incentives, then the down-fall in quality of function/service, then the destruction).

So the only solution to that, and I am 'stealing' this idea from the US founding fathers -- is to avoid having these near-centralized super structures.

Many think that we need this superstructures (including near-monopolies in business) to build complex things: planes, vaccines, CPU chips.

But we do not, and we should find a political and economical systems that are effectively based on many localized 'guilds' and decision centers linked into ad-hoc-chains to create increasingly better outcomes (with the cost of some repetition, some anarchy, and some missteps).

Military and supreme court are the only institutions that I think should be centralized, but they have to be ran with checks and balances that are distributed across the many 'local' decision and power centers.

So that's the only way I can think of to avoid this constant periodic death of the human-led super-structures.

Re: The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#9

Continued: Why did you end up in the ER in the first place? If you’re lucky enough to have a primary care doctor, they probably couldn’t see you for at least a week or two because they’re too busy. By busy, I mean filling out prior authorization forms - the bureaucratic stranglehold of the health insurance companies is immense. If you had abdominal pain the primary care doctor could easily order labwork and a CT scan…

Many, many people are still rushing to enter med schools, despite numerous comments like yours and essays like mine: https://jakeseliger.com/2012/10/20/why-you-should-become-a-n...

Re: The Collapse of U.S. Healthcare – The Perspective of a Primary Care Physician

#10
This seems like a good spot to repost a few passages from Limits to Medicine, Medical Nemesis: The Expropriation of Health by Ivan Illich, 1974:

"A world of optimal and widespread health is obviously a world of minimal and only occasional medical intervention. Healthy people are those who live in healthy homes, on a healthy diet, in an environment equally fit for birth, growth, work, healing, and dying; they are sustained by a culture that enhances the conscious acceptance of limits to population, of aging, of incomplete recovery and ever-imminent death."

“Man's consciously lived fragility, individuality and relatedness make the experience of pain, of sickness and of death an integral part of his life. The ability to cope with this trio autonomously is fundamental to his health. As he becomes dependent on the management of his intimacy, he renounces his autonomy and his health must decline.”

“The more time, toil, and sacrifice spent by a population in producing medicine as a commodity, the larger will be the by-product, namely, the fallacy that society has a supply of health locked away which can be mined and marketed.”

"Health designates a process of adaptation. It is not the result of instinct, but of an autonomous yet culturally shaped reaction to socially created reality. It designates the ability to adapt to changing environments, to growing up and to aging, to healing when damaged, to suffering and to peaceful expectation of death. Health embraces the future as well, and therefore includes anguish and the inner resources to live with it".

""Health," after all, is simply an everyday word that is used to designate the intensity with which individuals cope with their internal states and their environmental conditions. The society which can reduce professional intervention to the minimum will provide the best conditions for health."

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