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Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

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Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#1
My fiancé and I are getting married next year and have started to think about how we’ll structure our finances together.

How do you structure your day to day spending? Do you have a joint checking/savings/credit card setup, keep things separate or a hybrid approach? We’re based in the US and want optimize for simplicity.

Re: Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#2
If you want simplicity, go for a joint checking and savings, if there's a personal goal to be saved for by one of you, see if your bank offers 'vaults' that we can squirrel money away until you can purchase the camera or car part or whatever it is. Keeping most things in one place generally maximizes simplicity.

Re: Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#3

If you want simplicity, go for a joint checking and savings, if there's a personal goal to be saved for by one of you, see if your bank offers 'vaults' that we can squirrel money away until you can purchase the camera or car part or whatever it is. Keeping most things in one place generally maximizes simplicity.

Thank you. The vaults idea is cool, it would be nice to have some discretionary money for small personal projects.

Re: Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#7
It’s not perfect, but I’m a strong believer in separate checking accounts at the same bank

For large items we’ll transfer back and forth as needed and one person makes the payment.

My partner and I have very different spending habits, and seeing that line-by-line would cause daily friction.

Having them separated gives us both discretion and autonomy.

Re: Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#8
We have two joint checking accounts and three* joint credit card accounts, one of which is logically "mine" and one which is logically "hers" and we freely flow money between them on the rare occasions when it's needed, but day-to-day we have clear single-user management (to avoid overdrafts, spot anomalies, etc.).

We have "calibrated" the direct deposit amounts to minimize the need to move money across the accounts. If money "backs up" in one or the other, we move it into investments, but month-to-month, practically everything is on autopilot.

I think that's about as operationally simple as it gets, which was also a huge priority for us.

Savings and investments are all consolidated and jointly-owned wherever possible and I maintain a periodic (slightly more than quarterly) update of that manually by looking at the Vanguard, Etrade, Fidelity, etc accounts.

* The third credit card account is a Chase Amazon account for the better cash back on that card. It's only used for Amazon, so it's easier to spot anything unusual.

Re: Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#9
- Both in our early 30s, no kids.

- Our salary goes to our individual savings accounts.

- A shared checkings account gets topped up to $5000 every month, proportionally to both of our salaries, to optimize for equal purchasing power when buying shared stuff.

- We don't really budget anything because we save quite a bit, but we do classify all bank transactions into a few categories and look at a month-by-month matrix every few months.

- Both the topping up and generating the analytics are automated processes, so it's pretty headache-free.

Re: Ask HN: How do you structure your shared finances with your spouse/partner

#10
Mostly separate finances: individual checking accounts, individual savings accounts, individual credit cards...and one shared savings account. I'm the only one with a paycheck but my wife gets paid a set amount into her checking account every other week. Bonuses get split between us 3 ways usually...between each savings account we have. I take care of all bills except her credit cards.
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