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Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

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Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#331
Some mutually-exclusive points here, but I'm not expecting 100% accuracy anyway :P

* The top 100 entertainment, tech, and consumable brands are all subsidiaries of Disney, Alphabet, or Nestle respectively

* Owning things becomes a niche; rental / X-as-a-service becomes the default for everything from toothbrushes to pets. Kids born in 2030 might live to be 100 and never own anything.

* 25% unemployment due to automation - not due to strong AI, just steady incremental changes (eg how McD's has already replaced human till operators with "select your meal from a tablet then swipe your payment card")

* Either we make a conscious effort as a species to reduce inequality (high taxes and UBI); OR inequality spirals out of control and we get a bloody civil war between the haves and the have-nots.

* "WASM blob rendering to HTML Canvas" becomes the #1 desktop app deployment method, accessibility and ad-blocking suffer (Everyone has forgotten the lessons learned from Flash)

* Eventually all desktop / mobile use-cases replaced with stadia-like remote apps; accessibility and ad-blocking suffer

* I'd LIKE it if ad-blocking became so widespread and effective that we're collectively forced to build an effective micropayment system, and people go back to paying for goods and services with money instead of personal information, but I'll predict that that doesn't happen. If ad-blocking does still exist in any effective form, then ads will merge with content (product placement etc)

* AI-based ad-blocking to blank-out company logos wherever they appear, in whatever context

* Global temperatures don't just continue rising, they accelerate

* Poor security on IoT devices directly leads to deaths (eg overloading cheap electronics enough to start a fire)

* Lennart Poettering invents a filesystem. It is buggy as hell, but has such useful features that everyone adopts it and the community makes it stable

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#332
post #328

- Crypto bubble will burst - China will have huge social reform in favor of citizens - Bioengineering will become an everyday discussion when thinking about having kids. (Designer babies) - GCP or Azure will fall off in the cloud game. - Linux desktop will have a breakthrough and become more mainstream. - Free education or heavily subsidized college will become real in the US. - Blocking ADs in browser will not be po…

> Apple buys Waymo and becomes dominate force in automated driving

Isn't Waymo part of Alphabet? Google won't let them easily go to a competitor I think that will dominate the world

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#333
post #194

In the spirit of the future is here just not evenly distributed: 1. Electric cars will go from niche for the rich to something for everyone. 2. Genetic testing will become even more commonplace and even more useful. 3. ipv6 will become dominant, but there may be holdouts. 4. Freezing your sperm / eggs / stem cells will become something everyone does. 5. Using a non-memory-safe language for servers will be seen as bui…

5. This is already true and was one of the motivations behind languages like Go and Rust.

It's really not. Just to give a simple example, nginx is written in C.

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#334
Some (not very well calibrated) predictions for the 2020s:

- No new experimental result in fundamental physics not explained by the standard model of particle physics or GR. 70%

- No satisfactory theory of quantum gravity developed. 80%

- Lightspeed limit remains inviolable. 99%

- Some fusion project (eg. General Fusion or SPARC, not ITER) achieves break-even, (though likely reactors won't yet be in widespread use by 2030). 65%

- No AGI developed. 90%

- Another "AI winter" happens, as the current neural network boom runs out of steam. (To be clear, I think people will still use the techniques, but will gradually stop thinking that the field's accomplishments are all that impressive.) 65%

- Protein engineering improves dramatically. 90%

- Okay, "dramatically" is kind of a cop-out, so to name something more specific, biochemists will be able to engineer a molecular Turing Machine (a universal turing machine running with an RNA strand as the tape) Since a molecular Turing machine would be kind of useless for computation, I'm not saying people would actually build one, just that they would be able to if they wanted. 60%

- Another protein engineering prediction: Proteins that run on electrical current, rather than ATP. 50%

- Proteins that synthesize specific DNA or RNA sequences based on electrical signals they receive, allowing cheaper synthesis of arbitrary sequences. 40%

- Riemann hypothesis remains unsolved. 90%

- P vs NP remains unsolved. 95%

- P != NP if P vs NP is resolved. 70%

- Progress on aging research, but no single advance adds more than 5 years to expected lifespan. (5 years might accrue as a result of several different advances, though) 80%

- Universe not discovered to be a simulation. 99%

- Universe not discovered to be an "accidental simulation". (see Greg Egan's sci-fi story "Wang's Carpets" if you don't know what I mean here) 98%

- No intelligent alien life discovered. 97%

- No alien life discovered. 93%

EDIT: A few more:

- Ideas from logic programming languages are incorporated into some "mainstream" programming language(s), similarly to how python currently has some ideas from functional programming in it. 60%

- No new millennium prize problems solved. 70%

- Quantum computing still impractical for factoring crypto-sized numbers. 80%

- Quantum computing used to do something useful. 60%

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#335
post #313

1. This will be the last time I’m typing my decade prediction on HN 2. AR/VR will be complementary only, travel industry will be bigger than ever; shopping will happen as your travel (product placement in all your experiences) 3. Weather-related disasters to be more rampant and frequent 4. Governments go bankrupt and hyper-inflation in developed countries 5. Disney still owns everything 6. Intel loses leadership in C…

Regarding 4, governments will probably not go bankrupt because almost every single nation is in massive debt relative to its GDP so almost all nations will be forced to print money.

In isolation, a single country printing its way out of debt would devalue its currency and cause inflation, but if all countries do it together there should be little relative change in their currency values, meaning nothing would actually change.

It's kind of hilarious to think the global debt "crisis" may amount to little more than nothing.

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#336

Perhaps not very optimistic but: 1. Climate change is ignored by the US and China (who combined make up half of emissions). It snowballs until it becomes irreversible and catastrophic. 2. Countries lurch from natural disaster to natural disaster, incapable of focusing on more than short-term aid for its panicked citizens. 3. Large groups of people become climate refugees as their towns/cities become uninhabitable fro…

How long do you think a decade is?

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#337

I wish I could put my finger on it, but there is a huge disconnect between economic reality and the current financial situation across most of the world. It seems to me, perhaps simplistically, that every central bank is simply issuing money to generate growth and this can't be sustainable. Our biggest industry would appear to be buying, renting and selling assets to each other. My apartment overlooks a city of 1 mil…

You're ignoring domestic demand. When you buy something at the supermarket the biggest chunk of money goes to the local workers meanwhile farmers only get the wholesale price.

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#338
Reminder that longbets.org exists if you like thinking about this stuff.

Apple will continue to alienate their traditional consumers, but will maintain relevant through aggressive release cycles, new tech, and ecosystem lockin.

Electric cars will gain significant market share of new vehicles, but won't cross 50% of consumer cars.

Driverless cars will exist in a small sector of use cases.

Rick and Morty becomes this generation's South Park.

Gen Z will have less kids as they enter adulthood.

China's growth as a world power will let them get away with more human rights abuses.

A big recession/depression will start caused from student loan debt, an aging population, automation, stagnating wages, increasing rents, increasing wealth inequality, and climate change.

A well-thought out UBI and tax reform plan will be proposed and gain populist appeal.

There will be more large scale populist protests worldwide.

An antitrust case will be started against Google.

Public transit becomes much, much better

Fake meat increases to grow in popularity as veganism and vegetarianism increases in younger populations.

Some places will place a tax on red meat

There will be another high profile death ruled as a suicide that creates conspiracy theories.

Automation enters the market before proper legislation happens.

AI and deepfakes become heavily abused before becoming regulated, but the damage had already been done.

In general, legislation will happen too late.

Amazon will find a way to compete more directly with Google and Facebook. The internet becomes a worse off place because of it.

Adobe will release a cloud computing platform for their software.

Linux gains significant, but not competitive, market share as cloud based computing and postmarketOS become more consumer friendly.

Scientists will discover the secret to the universe is actually 43.

Cryptocurrency won't gain significant relevance

Climate change will continue to get worse and the market will continue to prevent dramatic change to happen.

Most people will still be complacent like they are today.

Cannabis will be legalized medicinally nationwide, but will remain illegal on the state level.

Ketamine treatment becomes easier to obtain and has better results vs placebo than other antidepressants.

Art continues to get worse

A republican presidential candidate will run on a platform "saving the children" that is only going to make the future worse but the present better.

Flavored vape juice will become legal again.

A high profile tech celebrity (Bezos, Gates, Musk, or a new startup probably) will win a Nobel Prize. Some HN'ers won't be happy about it.

Nuclear doesn't gain traction but still remains a pipe dream for a lot of people.

Natural disasters are going to cause massive problems, death, and some violence.

Netflix becomes close to being irrelevant but somehow stays competitive.

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#339
post #68

1. Pension bomb — as you see, is about to go off in Europe. US is a bit safer in that regard as a younger country, and less generous expectations for pension in general. China... yep, lights off on that. 2. Ubiquitous mobile/wireless internet integrated into even very trivial consumer goods — just about to happen 3. A younger/more populist group of politicians will assume power in China. — Well, and even older, and m…

>Pension bomb — as you see, is about to go off in Europe. US is a bit safer in that regard as a younger country

The pension bomb is largely a US concept. In Europe the thinking is more you tax working people and use some of that money to pay pensions to the retired. If there are too many old and not enough young you'll get moaning that pensions are too low or taxes to high but not an bomb going off.

Re: Ask HN: A New Decade. Any Predictions?

#340
1) Wealth inequality will mean revert

2) America will reform entitlements in the wake of a depression

3) China will become a serious regional aggressor

4) We debate capitalism vs socialism more often

5) We realize AI is a buzzword that won’t replace 40+% of jobs

6) Tech gets its 2 minutes of hate, we reject chinese style surveilence

7) Europe's decline quickens due to negative rates, low productivity, an aging population, indebtedness and unfunded obligations

8) Trump wins and the DNC reforms then runs 2024 on healthcare policy

9) Education gets slightly less liberal, prices will drop

10) FAANG's aggregate market cap won't recover its peak value before the next crash

11) Bitcoin crosses 40k

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