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Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

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Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#31
post #26
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don't do keto but I do a similarly "limits social activities" sort of dieting. I just don't follow a diet "strictly at all times". If you're (truly) following your diet 95% of the time and go out every-other Friday (or hell, even if it is every Friday) for a social dinner, 1 meal of 21 or 42 meals isn't going to completely ruin your dieting any more than forgetting to brush and floss after lunch on Thursdays is goi…

Keto relies on being in ketogenesis, which is affected by intake. You can certainly have a "cheat" meal of higher-than-normal carb intake, but you might get knocked out of keto for a few days. If you cheat every week, you could be screwing yourself out of progress.

For keto in particular I'll agree out of ignorance. I was speaking broadly of "dieting makes social occasions hard" which is a common excuse to avoid certain diets. However, even with slower progress, I contend that slowed progress is still an improvement over no progress.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#32
I lost 100 lbs in a year just by eating 1500 calories a day. No heavy exercise needed. Just go for a 30 minute to 1 hour walk a day consistently and eat 1500 calories a day or less consistently.

You just have to be patient and consistent. You will lose 10 pounds a month max, so don't try to force more weight loss than that.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#33
post #25

If you drink soda or other sugary drinks, stop that first (or switch to diet). Then, the only thing that has really worked for me: pick either lunch or dinner, and take 1/2 of the meal (before you start eating), and box it up for tomorrow. Don't get seconds. I was eating out for lunch a lot, and when I started eating just 1/2 of the meal, I started to lose weight (surprise surprise). It's not fun or easy to stop eati…

I've found a glass of water with a splash of lemon/lime juice satisfies my soda cravings, and is probably better than drinking diet soda. On ice, I can fill the glass a couple times before it loses all the lemon/lime flavor.

Boxing the meals is a really good idea. When I first lost a lot of weight (and finally kept it off), I was usually doing this (though it was stress that had killed my appetite, it wasn't intentional). Once I'd reset my concept of "full" it was much easier, after the stressors were resolved, to maintain that eating level. I allow myself more food now, but I'm also much more active. And when I spent a few months unable to exercise (injuries), adjusting my diet down to the lower activity level was easy (only gained ~3 pounds over 4 months, most in the first month).

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#34
I went on Nutrisystem for a month as I needed a "reset." Our kitchen counters were topped with snacks and candy, and I had fallen into the habit of mindlessly snacking every evening. Plus, I like to eat! :) At my heaviest I was 254 lbs - I'm 40 years old and 6' 2".

Nutrisystem (or any other "crash" type of diet) is painful. You crave food. But what's going on during this time is your body is getting over its sugar addiction, and learning to require less food.

When that period was over, I went to a diet of approx. 2,000 calories a day. 500 calories in the morning, 500-700 calories at lunch, same for dinner. No more sweets, except for a treat on Friday. No more snacking - after dinner I'm done eating. If I'm truly ravenous later in the evening I get an apple.

That's the discipline and habit part. Next is the mental, because it's easy to backslide. Plus, our own bodies may be fighting to regain the weight! https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/02/health/biggest-loser-weig...

This is where I have to look at the opportunities to overeat and say no, every time, but ALSO to ask myself "what particular need, or hole, is this trying to fill?" The way I figure, the chronic overeating was me trying to fill a hole in my soul, so to speak, to fix something broken in my psyche by engaging in indulgent behaviors that feel good at the time. But, as future self will always tell you after a night of hard drinking, "now I feel worse, thanks jerkwad!"

So, basically, you gotta do the mental work as well. Figure out your hole - what does the food do for you that life does not?

Finally, exercise! When I first started I was "running" a little under 2 miles. Really, it was running a few blocks, then walking half a block, then repeat. I decided to go on a hiking trip with some friends in July, and figured I needed to be running straight for at least 4 miles by then to be in shape. To date I'm up to a little over a 5k, no walking. I got a bike, and I'm trying to get in at least 15 miles a week. Nothing crazy. Lastly, if you're strapped for time like I am with a wife and kid at home, the 7 minute workout is great for busting out a quick workout with nothing more than a chair and a place to do some calisthenics. It's HIIT, and helps with flexibility, strength training, and cardio - plus it's only 7 minutes.

For me, I'm just going for getting in some type of exercise at least 4-5 days a week. Once again, the mental plays a part here, because when you get home from work, exercise is often the last thing you want to do. I've noticed though, that as I get into better shape, it's the first step, or jumping jack, that's the hardest - after that I actually start to enjoy it. :)

Currently: 231 lbs. (and still going - I look for opportunities to eat less, instead of more. I want to go about 20 lbs more)

Disclaimer: obviously this is my experience, and won't work for everyone. But, I do believe that it's the attention to how much is going into your body, doing the mental work, and exercising that will make a difference for anyone.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#35
post #30

Eat the same thing every day and just stick to it. No deviations. You should construct a healthy meal that contains everything you need and adjust the amount so you're on a calorie deficit. Not for everyone but has worked wonders for me. Really easy as well.

I largely do this these days, but learn to use spices and seasonings well. Essentially no effect on calories (perhaps on salt), but wildly different meals even with the same base ingredients.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#36
post #22

Lots of good advice here regarding diet and meal tracking with MyFitnessPal. One thing I'd like to add which doesn't get nearly enough attention is _periodization_. If you go on an extended caloric deficit your body will adapt and lower your metabolic rate which result is a small deficit for a given intake and commensurately lower energy levels and activity. So, my advice is to go on a caloric deficit for _at most_ 3…

Coupled with this, I found that eating the same stuff helps a lot to maintain a calorie deficit.

The first time I ate at a calorie deficit (it was for 3 months, randomly), I ate the same damn thing every day - a cup of cereal with a cup of milk for breakfast, a lemon zest luna bar for lunch, and a veggie-melt for dinner with an apple and peanut butter snack. It was barely over 1,000 calories. A also had a Blizzard every Friday, extra large, instead of the veggie melt. I'm a 6' male, and dropped rapidly from about 215 to 175. I also felt amazing and slept like I never had before in my life. I also swam a mile 3 times a week and did a little trail running. The diet was the only thing that mattered though.

That's my anecdote for losing weight.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#37
No sugar, No grains. Cutting back on mindless between meal snacking and also quit drinking beer/wine every night.

Basically just that. I'm down 20 lbs and still losing weight and it's been a breeze.

No additional exercise or calorie counting. (Though I was already walking a couple miles everyday).

Actually the first couple weeks were awful as I was kicking the sugar addiction. I didn't lose weight during that period since I was over eating other foods to compensate. But I didn't gain either and I was eating basically as much as I wanted without trying to feel stuffed.

Once I got used to not eating sugar, cutting back on my eating was easy. I didn't have the hunger pangs I used to, and I often have to remind myself to eat at meal times. (Which is crazy for me since I'm a glutton).

I still drink from time to time, and I haven't been crazy strict with it after the first couple weeks, but I'm still seeing great results.

Google NSNG and Vinnie Tortorich, he has a pod cast about this stuff. Very down to earth advice.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#38
post #30

Eat the same thing every day and just stick to it. No deviations. You should construct a healthy meal that contains everything you need and adjust the amount so you're on a calorie deficit. Not for everyone but has worked wonders for me. Really easy as well.

I largely do this these days, but learn to use spices and seasonings well. Essentially no effect on calories (perhaps on salt), but wildly different meals even with the same base ingredients.

Yes, good point! I do the same.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#39
If its just a few lbs, follow the advice here. Otherwise get bariatric surgery.

Every legitimate long term study of non surgical weight loss shows that it doesn't happen for the vast, vast majority of people.

1) ["In controlled settings, participants who remain in weight loss programs usually lose approximately 10% of their weight. However, one third to two thirds of the weight is regained within 1 year, and almost all is regained within 5 years. "](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1580453)

2) Giant meta study of long term weight loss: ["Five years after completing structured weight-loss programs, the average individual maintained a weight loss of >3% of initial body weight."](http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/74/5/579.full)

3) Less Scientific: [Weight Watcher's Failure - "about two out of a thousand Weight Watchers participants who reached goal weight stayed there for more than five years."](https://fatfu.wordpress.com/2008/01/24/weight-watchers/)

4) [The reason why it's impossible seems to be that although calories in http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/01/magazine/tara-parker-pope-...) This is borne out by the above data.

5) [The only thing that does seem to work in the long term is gastric surgery.](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1421028/)

Moreover, you won't find any reputable study on the web where the average person lost 10%+ of their body weight and kept it off for five years. Not even one.

Re: Ask HN: How do you lose weight?

#40
I used to count calories and I still keep an eye on my calories, but I have switched to keeping an eye on carbs. Since I sit at a desk most of my day and I'm still sitting, I try to ride my bike to work and back home for some exercise. So I try to eat and live on the ketosis diet.

I also swim and go hiking when I can. But for the most part, it all comes down to what I eat, and I have since switched to high fat, moderate protein, and low carb. I'm not really losing much weight anymore, but I'm maintaining about +/- 5 pounds of my current weight.

If you are interested, basically, I lost 80 pounds, but gained about 10 pounds back, and that's where I'm at about now... this post was written 2 years ago, but its very relevant to the life I still continue to live today. https://mypost.io/post/no-bullshit-diet

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