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Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

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Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#151

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> IMO, it should be illegal to launch a limited liability company/corporation and only allow specific people to buy shares. I object to the idea of incorporation and limiting directors' liability to begin with but since it is allowed, at the very least, it should be a requirement under the law that the shares be on the open market such that anyone who wants them can buy them and resell them at any time. I don't under…

>> If I start a company on my own and I provide all the equity then I own all the "shares". What would it mean for those shares to "be on the open market"? If I'm not selling them then no one can buy them. If you own all the shares initially, it means you get to set the price to whatever you want (and hope that someone is willing to pay that price), or you can just hold them and keep them all to yourself. BUT, if you…

>BUT, if you decide to sell them, you can't just sell them to a specific person over the counter. You'd have to sell on a market so that anyone can potentially buy them and potentially outbid your intended investor.

So if I was looking for someone who would build a company with me, someone who would take on an entrepreneurial role, provide expertise, labour or personal connections, I wouldn't be allowed to do that. I wouldn't be allowed to give shares to employees in exchange for labour either. Nor would there be any family businesses.

>Nobody's Labour ever makes a difference. The success of any project is all about capital, political leverage and media exposure. Let's be honest here.

Capital is a factor that leverages and buys labour. Without labour the result of this equation is always zero. Without a product or service you have no customers, regardless of how much free media coverage you may be getting (for whatever reason).

>My strategy would be to only invest in small or medium-sized companies whose founders I can trust and who can manage their risk.

Good luck with that. Personal trust is not a replacement for limited liability though, especially not if shares are publicly traded.

How would a creditor decide how much to lend to a company if the personal assets of all shareholders are used as collateral?

If I owned shares in Microsoft, would I have to provide a payslip and a bank statement to Microsoft's bank? Would they do a credit check? And if I sold my shares, would Microsoft have to pay back part of a bank loan if the buyer's net worth was less than mine?

I don't think you have thought this through.

Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#153
The nature of the friendship needs to be aligned with the business. You need to share complementary passions and have the experience to follow through. You cannot take any of it personally.

Lots of people don't want to admit that their business model or ideas are bad, they lack the skills to be a good leader, they have too much on their plate otherwise, or that they are just generally too immature to handle serious responsibility.

That said, I had a decent experience at a startup while I was wrapping up my bachelor's degree. It wasn't always perfect, but no harm was done when some other people and I eventually left. The business was sold off years later. We helped build each other's careers and are all doing great now and still keep in touch.

Things are what you make them. We didn't exactly strike it rich, but didn't expect to either. Having the right expectations is key. I would do it again with the same or similar people and if the details made sense.

Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#155
Been working at a friend’s company for a long time — for me it has been one of the best decisions of my life - would definitely do it again.

We still separate work and personal life and it works out for me.

Lots of people who don’t want to mix money and friendship in this thread — while I understand where you are coming from it never was a problem for me. With loans I just loan as much money as I would also be willing to give as a gift. I guess everyone handles friendship differently though.

Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#156

Poorly. I did all the work while my friend goofed off and ran personal errands all day. The friend eventually made a fortune selling their equity and retired young. I did not get awarded the same privilege. We no longer speak and I still get angry when I think about that. On the other hand, I have made good friends through the workplace who I would start a startup with in a heartbeat.

Such situations make me furious, but not so much at individuals as at the system. Getting equity in a startup is ridiculously high friction. It's often been a deal breaker for me; not because the founder themselves had personal objections, but because of bureaucratic nonsense such as; it was too much hassle legally or other large investors wouldn't like it, etc, etc... IMO, it should be illegal to launch a limited li…

[deleted]

Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#158
post #142

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>Feeling "screwed" happens when you feel entitled to the upside, but don't take the downside along the way. When the business folds, and the owner loses his house, are you chipping in? Are you signing paper to cover liabilities? Hard disagree here. A startup only works if you get really motivated people to sacrifice a good portion of their lifetime to work for you. Most startups can't provide competitive wages with "…

A company that doesn't give you a living wage is indeed screwing you over if they don't make it up elsewhere. >> A startup only works if you get really motivated people to sacrifice a good portion of their lifetime to work for you. Either pay them for their work, or take them on as founders with founder level equity. Then you all float or sink together. Employees who sell their time at low rates with the "hope" that…

>Employees who sell their time at low rates with the "hope" that they'll get rewarded on the day of sale (but without an agreement) are, well, bad at business. Hope is not a good strategy.

They may be bad at business, but we were talking about joining a friend's startup here. If they're indeed your friend they wouldn't try screwing you over like this. And if you're joining a random startup, then of course be aware that most are trying to screw you over.

My point was rather that startup level salaries without equity _are_ being screwed over. Nobody expects the founders to give the same amount of equity to all employees. Of course the founder has an outsize risk here. But the employees do face a lot of risks with startups as well, so they should get some level of equity to match that. Otherwise they don't get any reward for that risk. Which is again, being screwed over. And also they usually have to invest more time in the startup than a normal corporate job, so that should be reflected in the equity they get, since most startups don't have the funds to reflect it in high salaries.

>Incidentally, if you think anything below Fang level salary is "low" then your thinking is too binary. Salaries are a continuum. There's no long long way between making a good living and Fang.

No, I was thinking about normal big corporate salaries. I don't live in the US though, so maybe that influences this. They usually offer more work-life balance, low risk, and a better salary than most startups.

Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#159
A friend shared this thread with me... he said I should share my story.

Joining my "friend's" startup, I hoped to use my experience and connections to guide and support the team. My friend, twenty years my junior and someone I'd previously mentored, was leading the venture. He and his business partner left University, and had the dream of forming a silicon valley company. They spent several years grinding away at this dream, and fair play to them, managed to raise millions on the back of a very weak idea. They were now ready to build a team and start developing the product. They had never been an employee as such (unless you count working in McDonalds), and had no idea how to run a company. I was excited to help them, and to see if I could help them avoid the mistakes I'd made in my career. These lads were much maligned and laughed at - they were seen as a joke by many, and I didn't like that. I wanted them to win.

Despite witnessing some concerning behavior early on.... - He gatecrashed a christmas party I attended and made a scene by dry humping me from behind, and loudly proclaiming to everyone that I was 'his bitch' - I chose to join out of loyalty and optimism.

The job quickly turned sour. As CTO, his performance was far from what I expected. He was not only ill-equipped for the technical demands of the role but also struggled with the emotional and ethical aspects of leadership. His approach to technology was chaotic and misguided, often leading us down problematic paths. There was a particularly serious incident which I won't go into, but he refused to acknowledge how serious it was.

The work environment became increasingly difficult. His emotional outbursts, lack of accountability, and poor decision-making created a toxic atmosphere. When my colleagues and I attempted to intervene or suggest strategic changes, we were met with resistance and eventually dismissed for not being a good 'fit'.

Even though the company eventually pivotted towards our advice, the damage was done. The leadership remained a disaster. Their dev turnover is high. If people aren't fired they quit.

This whole mess taught me one thing: while I’d still consider working with a friend, it has to be someone I deeply respect and trust. Someone competent, with integrity, not a power-drunk disaster like this. Never again will I make the mistake of mixing business with misplaced loyalty.

Re: Ask HN: Those who've joined a friend's startup as an employee, how did that go?

#160

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Such situations make me furious, but not so much at individuals as at the system. Getting equity in a startup is ridiculously high friction. It's often been a deal breaker for me; not because the founder themselves had personal objections, but because of bureaucratic nonsense such as; it was too much hassle legally or other large investors wouldn't like it, etc, etc... IMO, it should be illegal to launch a limited li…

Yeah any startup that pitched me with equity always note that it can only be liquidated during vesting or whatever it is. Though in paper it sounded fair, in my opinion it gives the decision power to CEO too much that I always decline it. And also the equity that they give is based on some valuation that's not even real, it's hard to hold that value of.

I've seen an instance where someone would have to be 3 years at company to be able to cash their shares. He took it as an exchange for lower salary to help company grow. The owners closer to 2 year mark would make his life at company a hell, just so he would quit. He couldn't bear to work there anymore so he left and lost the shares.
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