Live data from Hacker News

Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

news.ycombinator.com

111–120 of 523 posts

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#111

It’s new so the government hasn’t caught on yet. They probably also need a larger market share to be considered fixing.

No, this is not new. There are many many many companies selling compensation metrics. This is also not salary fixing. These companies typically do not offer recommendations. It's up to each individual company to decide how to structure their salary bands and how they want to stack up to the market.

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#112
Sharing compensation ranges may not be enough to qualify as wage fixing.

It seems like there would have to be an agreement or at least a collective incentive to lower wages.

While companies could use the data to ensure their offers are always below average (pushing wages down), they could also use the data to ensure their offers are above average, pushing wages up.

Think about it: prices are transparent in most markets and that doesn't seem to generally lead to anti-competitive prices. In fact, it seems to encourage companies to compete.

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#114
post #5

Wage fixing is when multiple companies agree to set wages at a certain amount. Sharing compensation data across companies doesn't necessarily mean wage fixing. Company A can use the compensation data from Company B to try and compete better for talent. Not saying thats what it will be used for, but it's technically not wage fixing.

I'm asking this as someone with 0 legal knowledge: doesn't the context matter? If every company takes this data and is like "we want to pay at the 95th percentile" (which is what they all do), that seems like wage fixing even if they're not all agreeing to it together.

I think some basic math knowledge would help more, if every company paid at the 95th percentile then it wouldn't be the 95th percentile, it would in fact be the average. But no, these distributions are not flat like that, there is a large spread and "by definition" of the 95th percentile only a few companies pay at that rate.

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#115
I have never heard of Pave before, but this just sounds like yet another copy of Equifax's "The Work Number" [1]. Basically, HR at many companies gives your salary and employment history data to Equifax, who then sells access to the information to certain parties with supposed need to access it, including potential and current employers and creditors. This report is likely one of the most invasive consumer files out there for many people.

I cannot comment on the legality of this kind of data sharing, but as I and others have pointed out, it has existed for a while. I do agree that it is concerning. You can freeze your Equifax The Work Number report at least, just like other credit reports.

[1] https://theworknumber.com/

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#116
post #30

Earlier quoted context omitted.

unless you collude with other companies, doesn't seem like it is.

That is the entire basis for the RealPage lawsuit. The point is that if the effect on pricing is indistinguishable from price fixing, it doesn't matter if the act of colluding is abstracted into and laundered through a 3rd party with an algorithmic system responsible for setting prices.

Honestly, I think it does still matter. The basis for the RealPage lawsuit seems to be that people inside and outside the company glibly considered it price-fixing, and said it out loud to each other. The didn't really seem to make the case that it was "algorithmic price-fixing" (Disclaimer: not a lawyer). You can only argue in court about existing laws, so until algorithmic price-fixing is written in the law books (or settled case law) you're gonna have a tough time bringing that up to a judge.

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#117
post #112

Sharing compensation ranges may not be enough to qualify as wage fixing. It seems like there would have to be an agreement or at least a collective incentive to lower wages. While companies could use the data to ensure their offers are always below average (pushing wages down), they could also use the data to ensure their offers are above average, pushing wages up. Think about it: prices are transparent in most marke…

"at least a collective incentive to lower wages."

???

In accordance with HN guidelines I am going to resist giving a snarky answer and will instead clearly articulate: Companies clearly have a strong collective incentive to lower wages.

"While companies could use the data to ensure their offers are always below average (pushing wages down), they could also use the data to ensure their offers are above average, pushing wages up."

They may do both. Collude to keep average wages low, so that when they offer outliers "above-average" it is still cheaper to cross that many standard deviations.

"Think about it: prices are transparent in most markets and that doesn't seem to generally lead to anti-competitive prices. In fact, it seems to encourage companies to compete."

The problem imo is less about transparency and more about information asymmetry. It's asymmetrical that companies have access to literally what every other company is offering, while the employee is sitting there trying to guess based on glassdoor (which is utter shit information) and levels.fyi (marginally less shit?).

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#118
Competitors making similar price adjustments or salary adjustments based on seeing each other's public announcements or sharing data is legal: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacit_collusion

That's why it's "legal tacit collusion" when one leading law firm announces salary increases and other law firms immediately match it: https://www.reuters.com/legal/legalindustry/large-law-firms-...

That type of salary matching has been happening for decades.

What's illegal is competitors making agreements with each other to set wages -- via secret emails, etc.

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#119

Earlier quoted context omitted.

RealPage also gave recommendations. Giving a salary range seems like the same thing.

By this logic, employees who share their salary publicly also contribute to wage fixing.

If it’s public there is no information asymmetry. There is no fixing.

Re: Ask HN: Why is Pave legal?

#120
I cannot fathom how any organization would willingly allow such a trojan-horse operation to see internal data like this. What possible value is there to add such an enormous vulnerability surface for such laughably tiny, if any, benefits. That this company raised $100M+ at a $1.6bn valuation is...bizarre.

This feels like one of those things where VCs (including YC and A16z) force this nonsense on their other startups in a circle-jerk sort of pyramid scheme fashion. There is no universe where this makes sense as a product.

Post reply on HN