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Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

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111–120 of 323 posts

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#111

“Mathematical Notation: A Guide for Engineers and Scientists”[0] really changed my abilities with being able to read papers and decipher what was going on. I had university math experience but it was a long time ago. When I started reading papers for algorithms later in my career I couldn’t get past the notation. Once the symbols are explained, as a programmer, I was able to grok so much more. This should be on every…

As a programmer I really wish math notation was more rigorous: less ambiguity, more explicit typing, no implicit variables, etc. So much of it would never pass code review. We programmers figured out that code should be optimized for readability, not writtability ; I wish mathematicians did too.

Totally agree! I remember raising my eyebrow at ambiguities in math notation as early as high school, before I could articulate them as such. One specific example is the convention of cos^-1(x) referring to the inverse cosine of x, instead of the multiplicative inverse of cos(x). Similarly, the convention of cos^2(x) referring to the square of cos(x) instead of a nested cos(cos(x)). It's madness, and totally avoidable.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#112
I'm going to cheat and combine a couple of books into "one book". The Manhattan Prep GMAT test prep math books were really good for me for everyday life. I learned a lot of shortcuts and quick heuristics to use and got better at estimating after going through those books. It doesn't help me "get better" in an academic sense, but those books pay dividends every day for me.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#113

A better question: What books made you significantly better at math that are also genuinely FUN to learn from? I find that my biggest barrier to learning math has always been how unengaging, excessively contrived, and unfun the learning material has been.

David Bressoud’s 4 books on calculus/analysis are the most engaging math books I’ve ever read. He uses the history of mathematics to drive the narrative and it’s an enlightening approach. However, this means certain theorems often taught in undergrad analysis are delayed until his “graduate” book and his graduate book would not be sufficient for passing many universities analysis quals. But the context and history he…

I always recommend Bressoud's measure theory/integration text as a supplement the first graduate course in analysis. His discussion of weird and pathological sets of reals such as fat Cantor sets are really helpful for building intuition.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#114
A lot of recommendations depend on what you're trying to learn.

But I've enjoyed the following texts to a larger extent than others:

- Algebra: Chapter 0 (Aluffi)

- Real Mathematical Analysis (Pugh)

- Mathematics and its History (Stillwell)

- An Introduction to Manifolds (Tu)

- Gauge Fields, Knots and Gravity (Baez)

- A First Look at Rigorous Probability Theory (Rosenthal)

- All of Statistics (Wasserman)

There are some authors I trust and am happy to buy so long as the topic vaguely interests me: VI Arnold, Tristan Needham and John Stillwell.

I really like the list put out by @enriquto in a separate comment, but I've avoided duplicating those recommendations in the list above.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#115

Calculus Made Easy (1910) simply for the quote at the beginning: "What one fool can do, another can." I did horribly in math because I figured it was hard and just accepted I'd never be good at it. That quote somehow managed to dissolve my mental block.

Had to do a Calculus course in uni despite not having taken any calc or pre-calc in high school. "Precalculus Mathematics in a Nutshell" and "Calculus Made Easy" were complete lifesavers.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#116
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Reading Euclid's Elements and Newton's Principia really helped me get an intuitive feel for geometry and calculus. They may not be entirely easy (at least the second) without some commentary, but well worth the study.

This is sort of like recommending the art of computer programming as a way to learn how to code, isn’t it? Starting very far down the stack if you’re working through a 2000 year old book in Ancient Greek!

Some schools still teach geometry from the Elements. It doesn’t matter how old the book is. Mathematics is timeless.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#119
Several people who have mentioned "How to Solve It" by George Polya. It's been decades since I've looked at it, but a favorite Polya quote of mine is " "The open secret of real success is to throw your whole personality into your problem."

I can't remember if the book addresses this, but for myself my inability to tolerate frustration really impeded my ability to work on any mathematical challenge for decades.

Re: Ask HN: Math books that made you significantly better at math?

#120
post #57

I have not yet become significantly better, and not a math book, but I recently read A mathematicians Lament by Paul Lockhart and it resonated so much with me that I plan to take another stab at math different from how it is taught in school. Waiting to get my hands on his book 'Measurement' and approach it more like art. If what he says is true, perhaps many who would have turned out great at math are locked out by…

What he says is true. If you teach math, you should read it. If you’re like all the other people I know who teach math, you will ignore it.
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