1) Use Nighshift/Flux permanently on your device. Not just during the night. Helps reduce the amount of blue light you're exposed to. 2) Look away from the screen for a minute at least every 20 minutes. 3) Take a longer break and look around a bit every couple of hours.
Think about how we have had a large part of our field of view as blue from the sky over Millenia. Why would it be damaging to the eyes?