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Ask HN: A math study program?

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Ask HN: A math study program?

#1
I took math courses through high school up to calculus in college and a course on discrete math, which i did well in. I just got John Stillwell's "Mathematics and It's History" and I'm dazzled by the way math is presented and the beauty inherent in it, unlike the way it was taught to me in school. However, I'm starting to struggle in some of the early geometry exercises like with regular polyhedra and conic sections, and later with exercises in projective geometry. Is there a course or series of courses I can take that can build my math skill level to solve such problems with ease? Stillwell mentions using this course to teach senior-level math undergrads.

Re: Ask HN: A math study program?

#3
I think H. S. M. Coxeter's books are good sources for training in geometry, leading to ideas in groups. I haven't looked at this book by Stillwell, so I am not aware of the difficulty of problems presented in this book.

There is an old Schaum's series book on Projective Geometry that was very useful to get the basic ideas quickly. It may not be an elegant presentation of the subject, but it was very quick, and to the point.

All said and done, synthetic geometry (not analytic geometry) is not very easy, and it might help to create models (wire-frame or 3d cardboard or plasticine/play-dough) to visualize things. They may not help to solve the problem rigorously, however.

By coincidence, I am slowly working through another of Stillwell's books, on Reverse Mathematics. You are right, his way of presenting things suddenly makes things you know snap into place.

Re: Ask HN: A math study program?

#6
IMO, the clear choice for this is Math Academy. It was started by a very, very early Uber contractor who built the early versions of their dispatcher, their profiler and also the grid system that helped them scale and pretty much saved them during new year's in 2013. Since becoming wealthy from Uber's IPO, he's been pouring money into hiring experts and building the curriculum.

The first step was a non-profit program started as part of the Pasadena public school system's offerings that other schools are free to adopt. It's taken students from basic arithmetic to calculus by 9th grade and through a fully undergraduate curriculum by the time they finish high school. His son was one of those students and must be part of why he's been willing to invest so heavily for so many years.

There's now a commercial online version open to the public. The founder hasn't done any marketing of it yet, but I found out about it through a mutual friend / podcast co-host. Math Academy is very comprehensive and the most streamlined way I know of to learn, or in my case, relearn an undergraduate applied math curriculum. It's not as polished, but the content and the actual academic results make offerings like Brilliant.org look like a joke.

I requested a life-time deal last year for access myself and intend to make the most of it, likely in binges between busy periods at work.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/ap-calculus-e...

https://www.mathacademy.us/beta-test-information

Re: Ask HN: A math study program?

#7
There's no royal road to geometry. You just have to keep trying things and keep suffering. Sadly, I'm not familiar with that book or particularly with the topics you've mentioned, so I can't recommend specific books, but this is the basic recipe that I've used to teach myself some amount of mathematics:

Start with a book you want to read. If you get stuck, then buy another book (hopefully aimed at a lower level) on that topic and repeat the process with the new book.

Don't be afraid to read "easy" books. You should probably aim to start reading books where you look at the contents page and think you know 80-90% of the material already. I've wasted a lot of time trying to read books that were above my level. The path of least resistance is longer, but in my experience it pays off.

"Do the exercises" is good advice, but don't be too obsessive about it. Be more obsessive about regularly working on the topic, even if that means skipping exercises or jumping between books (on the same topic). You can often find the answer to an exercise in one book in a different book's presentation of the same topic, or on a website or in a paper. As long as you can integrate these discoveries into your conceptual framework of the subject, that's not cheating, it's success.

Writing things out in a lot of detail and working out examples in a lot of detail in a notebook can really help. This is like designing your own exercises and can be better than doing exercises in a book sometimes.

Re: Ask HN: A math study program?

#8

You might want to have a look at The Art of Problem Solving - https://artofproblemsolving.com/

Came here to recommend this. I completed my bachelors in mathematics back in 2003. However, recently I am thinking of going back to school to study graduate level mathematics or higher, and possibly do a PhD in a related field. My tentative plan over the next couple of years is as follows

1) Art of Problem Solving - all of the books to review mathematics at middle/high school level 2) Roughly follow the plan mentioned in https://www.susanrigetti.com/math to redo an undergraduate degree 3) Also complete the books here - https://foundations-of-applied-mathematics.github.io/ 4) Move on to more advanced graduate level mathematics

Re: Ask HN: A math study program?

#9
Khan Academy. I completed all their Math modules over the course of a Summer and, frankly, learnt more from their content than I had in 10+ years of mainstream Math education. I feel like if I had done it sooner I would have been an A* student, which haunts me a little.

Despite studying engineering up to postgraduate level, I tended to avoid any concept that required a deep understanding of the Mathematics behind it. Now, I love Math and feel like I could express most problems using it, as well as make sense of papers and text books that were closed off to me previously.

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