Viewing profile — ianruh

I am not an expert, but it’s worth noting that the kp index has a maximum value of 9. So though the Carrington event had a kp of 9, its intensity on the related (but not capped) HP…

It comes from representing your system dynamics as a set of linear equations in your state variables (which might be position, velocity, etc). The A matrix is the linear map from t…